Genetic Variant CDK5R1:p.Lys63del (chr17-32487800-CAAG-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PM4_SupportingBP6BS2

The NM_003885.3(CDK5R1):c.189_191delGAA(p.Lys63del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDK5R1
NM_003885.3 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.97

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDK5R1 (HGNC:1775): (cyclin dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene (p35) is a neuron-specific activator of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5); the activation of CDK5 is required for proper development of the central nervous system. The p35 form of this protein is proteolytically cleaved by calpain, generating a p25 form. The cleavage of p35 into p25 results in relocalization of the protein from the cell periphery to nuclear and perinuclear regions. P25 deregulates CDK5 activity by prolonging its activation and changing its cellular location. The p25 form accumulates in the brain neurons of patients with Alzheimer's disease. This accumulation correlates with an increase in CDK5 kinase activity, and may lead to aberrantly phosphorylated forms of the microtubule-associated protein tau, which contributes to Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CDK5R1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM4

Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_003885.3. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.

BP6

Variant 17-32487800-CAAG-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-32487800-CAAG-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 3047724.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDK5R1	NM_003885.3 link	c.189_191delGAA	p.Lys63del	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000313401.4	NP_003876.1	Q15078Q8N619

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDK5R1	ENST00000313401.4 link	c.189_191delGAA	p.Lys63del	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_003885.3	ENSP00000318486.3	Q15078
CDK5R1	ENST00000584716.1 link	n.12_14delGAA		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 3	1		ENSP00000463654.1	J3QRB5
CDK5R1	ENST00000584792.5 link	c.12_14delGAA	p.Lys4del	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 1 of 2	2		ENSP00000464129.1	J3QRB5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000580

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000135

AC:

AN:

251336

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

135866

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00136

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000980

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000301

AC:

AN:

1461726

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000371

AC XY:

AN XY:

727172

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000302

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000464

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000216

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152320

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74480

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000581

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000945

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CDK5R1-related disorder

Benign:1

Feb 20, 2019

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over