17-3494408-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000049.4(ASPA):​c.693C>T​(p.Tyr231Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.287 in 1,609,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 69,580 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.27 ( 5840 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.29 ( 63740 hom. )

Consequence

ASPA
NM_000049.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.453

Publications

43 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASPA (HGNC:756): (aspartoacylase) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of N-acetyl_L-aspartic acid (NAA) to aspartate and acetate. NAA is abundant in the brain where hydrolysis by aspartoacylase is thought to help maintain white matter. This protein is an NAA scavenger in other tissues. Mutations in this gene cause Canavan disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPATA22 (HGNC:30705): (spermatogenesis associated 22) Predicted to be involved in regulation of meiotic cell cycle. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including fertilization; gamete generation; and meiosis I cell cycle process. Predicted to be located in chromosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
SPATA22 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • infertility disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant 17-3494408-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-3494408-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 197621.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.453 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.31 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ASPANM_000049.4 linkc.693C>T p.Tyr231Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 6 ENST00000263080.3 NP_000040.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASPAENST00000263080.3 linkc.693C>T p.Tyr231Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 6 1 NM_000049.4 ENSP00000263080.2
ASPAENST00000456349.6 linkc.693C>T p.Tyr231Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 7 1 ENSP00000409976.2
SPATA22ENST00000541913.5 linkc.-74+19004G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 8 2 ENSP00000441920.1
SPATA22ENST00000570318.1 linkc.-74+19203G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 2 ENSP00000459147.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.270
AC:
40950
AN:
151918
Hom.:
5841
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.237
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.230
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.216
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.287
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0472
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.210
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.323
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.326
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.313
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.269
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.260
AC:
65267
AN:
251370
AF XY:
0.263
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.233
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.192
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.282
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0444
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.339
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.312
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.278
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.289
AC:
421404
AN:
1457410
Hom.:
63740
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.288
AC XY:
208910
AN XY:
725364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.238
AC:
7961
AN:
33388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.195
AC:
8701
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.284
AC:
7400
AN:
26090
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0432
AC:
1713
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.215
AC:
18549
AN:
86198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.330
AC:
17619
AN:
53366
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.250
AC:
1440
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.308
AC:
341380
AN:
1108000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.276
AC:
16641
AN:
60208
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.451
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14980
29960
44941
59921
74901
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10870
21740
32610
43480
54350
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.269
AC:
40958
AN:
152036
Hom.:
5840
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.267
AC XY:
19823
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.237
AC:
9828
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.216
AC:
3304
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.287
AC:
995
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0475
AC:
246
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.208
AC:
1004
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.323
AC:
3415
AN:
10558
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.333
AC:
98
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.313
AC:
21298
AN:
67950
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.266
AC:
560
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1532
3063
4595
6126
7658
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
424
848
1272
1696
2120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.216
Hom.:
4130
Bravo
AF:
0.258
Asia WGS
AF:
0.135
AC:
470
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.300
EpiControl
AF:
0.306

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spongy degeneration of central nervous system Benign:5
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 08, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 24, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 28, 2017
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:4
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 23, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Apr 10, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
2.5
DANN
Benign
0.72
PhyloP100
0.45
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12948217; hg19: chr17-3397702; COSMIC: COSV53981715; API