17-3499060-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 6P and 1B. PM1PM2PM5BP4

The NM_000049.4(ASPA):​c.914C>T​(p.Ala305Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A305E) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ASPA
NM_000049.4 missense

Scores

3
3
13

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASPA (HGNC:756): (aspartoacylase) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of N-acetyl_L-aspartic acid (NAA) to aspartate and acetate. NAA is abundant in the brain where hydrolysis by aspartoacylase is thought to help maintain white matter. This protein is an NAA scavenger in other tissues. Mutations in this gene cause Canavan disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPATA22 (HGNC:30705): (spermatogenesis associated 22) Predicted to be involved in regulation of meiotic cell cycle. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including fertilization; gamete generation; and meiosis I cell cycle process. Predicted to be located in chromosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a strand (size 11) in uniprot entity ACY2_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000049.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-3499060-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2607.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3360123).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ASPANM_000049.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.914C>T p.Ala305Val missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000263080.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ASPAENST00000263080.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.914C>T p.Ala305Val missense_variant 6/61 NM_000049.4 P1
ASPAENST00000456349.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.914C>T p.Ala305Val missense_variant 7/71 P1
SPATA22ENST00000541913.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-74+14352G>A intron_variant 2
SPATA22ENST00000570318.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-74+14551G>A intron_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251096
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135720
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.054
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.54
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.28
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.47
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.95
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.31
Gain of methylation at K306 (P = 0.0426);Gain of methylation at K306 (P = 0.0426);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28940574; hg19: chr17-3402354; API