17-36498355-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_001163735.2(MYO19):c.2668C>T(p.Leu890Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,698 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYO19 NM_001163735.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.08

Genes affected

MYO19 (HGNC:26234): (myosin XIX) Enables actin binding activity. Involved in regulation of cytokinesis and regulation of mitochondrial fission. Acts upstream of or within mitochondrion migration along actin filament. Located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ZNHIT3 (HGNC:12309): (zinc finger HIT-type containing 3) Predicted to enable thyroid hormone receptor binding activity. Predicted to be involved in box C/D snoRNP assembly; maturation of LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA); and snoRNA localization. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. Implicated in PEHO syndrome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38550493).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MYO19	NM_001163735.2	c.2668C>T	p.Leu890Phe	missense_variant	25/26	ENST00000614623.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MYO19	ENST00000614623.5	c.2668C>T	p.Leu890Phe	missense_variant	25/26	2	NM_001163735.2	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000201 AC: 5 AN: 249140 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000740 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135170

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000145

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461698 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727130

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000112

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ExAC AF: 0.00000827 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 14, 2022

The c.2668C>T (p.L890F) alteration is located in exon 25 (coding exon 23) of the MYO19 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2668, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 890 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.14	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.19
Cadd	Pathogenic	26
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0080	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.45
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.45
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.72	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.029	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.39	T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.0093	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	2.9	M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;N;D
PrimateAI	Benign	0.45	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.072	T;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;P
Vest4		0.51
MutPred		0.40		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1222);.;
MVP		0.49
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.077
gMVP		0.60

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.14		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775493981; hg19: chr17-34854199;