Genetic Variant ARHGAP23:p.His110Arg (chr17-38462921-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001199417.2(ARHGAP23):c.329A>G(p.His110Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000039 in 1,538,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP23
NM_001199417.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.57

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARHGAP23 (HGNC:29293): (Rho GTPase activating protein 23) The RHO (see ARHA; MIM 165390) family of small GTPases are involved in signal transduction through transmembrane receptors, and they are inactive in the GDP-bound form and active in the GTP-bound form. GTPase-activating proteins, such as ARHGAP23, inactivate RHO family proteins by stimulating their hydrolysis of GTP (Katoh and Katoh, 2004 [PubMed 15254754]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

ARHGAP23 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGAP23	NM_001199417.2 link	c.329A>G	p.His110Arg	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 24	ENST00000622683.5	NP_001186346.1	Q9P227-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARHGAP23	ENST00000622683.5 link	c.329A>G	p.His110Arg	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 24	5	NM_001199417.2	ENSP00000481862.1		Q9P227-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000361

AC:

AN:

1386782

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000292

AC XY:

AN XY:

684000

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.30e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000348

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74322

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 27, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.329A>G (p.H110R) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the ARHGAP23 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 329, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 110 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.081

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.022

T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.43

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.48

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Benign

0.0082

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.74

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.72

N;N;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.054

T;D;T

Polyphen

0.92

P;.;.

Vest4

0.50

MutPred

0.66

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0239);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0239);.;

MVP

0.66

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.71

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over