17-40076870-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PVS1_ModerateBP6BS2
The NM_199334.5(THRA):c.54-1G>A variant causes a splice acceptor change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000514 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
THRA
NM_199334.5 splice_acceptor
NM_199334.5 splice_acceptor
Scores
2
4
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.73
Genes affected
THRA (HGNC:11796): (thyroid hormone receptor alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear hormone receptor for triiodothyronine. It is one of the several receptors for thyroid hormone, and has been shown to mediate the biological activities of thyroid hormone. Knockout studies in mice suggest that the different receptors, while having certain extent of redundancy, may mediate different functions of thyroid hormone. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.05433901 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 8, offset of 6, new splice context is: ttgcctccatccaatgccAGgtc. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
BP6
Variant 17-40076870-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-40076870-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 561132.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
THRA | NM_199334.5 | c.54-1G>A | splice_acceptor_variant | ENST00000450525.7 | NP_955366.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
THRA | ENST00000450525.7 | c.54-1G>A | splice_acceptor_variant | 1 | NM_199334.5 | ENSP00000395641 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000875 AC: 22AN: 251390Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000589 AC XY: 8AN XY: 135876
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000499 AC: 73AN: 1461820Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000413 AC XY: 30AN XY: 727230
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74350
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 16, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 07, 2023 | Canonical splice site variant in a gene or region of a gene for which loss of function is not a well-established mechanism of disease; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614) - |
Congenital nongoitrous hypothyroidism 6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | - | - - |
THRA-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Oct 19, 2023 | The THRA c.54-1G>A variant is predicted to disrupt the AG splice acceptor site and interfere with normal splicing. This variant was identified in a population study of recessive conditions (Table S1, Capalbo et al 2019. PubMed ID: 31589614), but to our knowledge has not been reported in an individuals with thyroid hormone resistance phenotype. In ClinVar, few canonical splice site variants have been reported in THRA. Careful analysis of the predicted splice effect using prediction algorithms suggest this variant may result in the activation of a cryptic splice acceptor site that results in an in-frame deletion, although such predictions are not equivalent to functional evidence (Alamut Visual Plus v1.6.1). This variant is reported in 0.12% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-38233123-G-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
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DS_AL_spliceai
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at