17-40793194-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000306658.8(KRT28):ā€‹c.1213A>Gā€‹(p.Lys405Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000255 in 1,565,550 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00026 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KRT28
ENST00000306658.8 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT28 (HGNC:30842): (keratin 28) This gene encodes a member of the type I (acidic) keratin family, which belongs to the superfamily of intermediate filament (IF) proteins. Keratins are heteropolymeric structural proteins which form the intermediate filament. These filaments, along with actin microfilaments and microtubules, compose the cytoskeleton of epithelial cells. The type I keratin genes are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039486796).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT28NM_181535.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1213A>G p.Lys405Glu missense_variant 7/8 ENST00000306658.8 NP_853513.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT28ENST00000306658.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1213A>G p.Lys405Glu missense_variant 7/81 NM_181535.3 ENSP00000305263 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000237
AC:
36
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000426
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000228
AC:
48
AN:
210160
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000209
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
114566
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000785
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000538
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000412
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000195
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000257
AC:
363
AN:
1413334
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
170
AN XY:
703128
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000389
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000125
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000305
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000189
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000237
AC:
36
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000426
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000304
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000253
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 27, 2021The c.1213A>G (p.K405E) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the KRT28 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1213, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 405 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0020
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.25
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.83
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.61
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.045

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142227683; hg19: chr17-38949446; API