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GeneBe

17-40864846-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 6P and 1B. PM2PP3_StrongBS2_Supporting

The NM_000223.4(KRT12):ā€‹c.767T>Cā€‹(p.Leu256Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT12
NM_000223.4 missense

Scores

9
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT12 (HGNC:6414): (keratin 12) KRT12 encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 12, expressed in corneal epithelia. Mutations in this gene lead to Meesmann corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KRT12NM_000223.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.767T>C p.Leu256Pro missense_variant 3/8 ENST00000251643.5
LOC105371777XR_934754.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.63+13986A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KRT12ENST00000251643.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.767T>C p.Leu256Pro missense_variant 3/81 NM_000223.4 P1
KRT12ENST00000648126.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.483T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2
KRT12ENST00000650597.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.238T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/6
KRT12ENST00000647902.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 16, 2021The c.767T>C (p.L256P) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the KRT12 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 767, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 256 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.46
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.4
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
Polyphen
0.67
P;P
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.90
Gain of disorder (P = 0.033);Gain of disorder (P = 0.033);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772177765; hg19: chr17-39021098; API