17-41346157-G-C

Variant names:

• chr17-41346157-G-C
• rs79843431
• NM_004138.4:c.1177C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_004138.4(KRT33A):​c.1177C>G​(p.Arg393Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R393S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KRT33A NM_004138.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.25
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

KRT33A (HGNC:6450): (keratin 33A) This gene encodes a member of the keratin gene family. This gene is one of multiple type I hair keratin genes that are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21 and have the same direction of transcription. As a type I hair keratin, the encoded protein is an acidic protein which heterodimerizes with type II keratins to form hair and nails. There are two isoforms of this protein, encoded by two separate genes, keratin 33A and keratin 33B. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41027877).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004138.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KRT33A	NM_004138.4	MANE Select	c.1177C>G	p.Arg393Gly	missense	Exon 7 of 7	NP_004129.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KRT33A	ENST00000007735.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1177C>G	p.Arg393Gly	missense	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000007735.3	O76009

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152166 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000121

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251484 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461832 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727218

African (AFR) AF: 0.000119 AC: 4 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111958

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152166 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74334

African (AFR) AF: 0.000121 AC: 5 AN: 41428

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10616

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000478 AC: 1 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000756

ESP6500AA AF: 0.000227 AC: 1

ESP6500EA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.095
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.19
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.11	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.52
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.67
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.074	N
M_CAP	Benign	0.038	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.41	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.56	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M
PhyloP100		1.3
PrimateAI	Benign	0.40	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.1	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.36
Sift	Benign	0.041	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.082	T
Polyphen		0.80	P
Vest4		0.54
MVP		0.29
MPC		0.19
ClinPred		0.31	T
GERP RS		1.6
Varity_R		0.076
gMVP		0.55
Mutation Taster		=99/1	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79843431; hg19: chr17-39502409;