17-41515499-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002275.4(KRT15):​c.1220G>A​(p.Arg407His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,613,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT15
NM_002275.4 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT15 (HGNC:6421): (keratin 15) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. The keratins are intermediate filament proteins responsible for the structural integrity of epithelial cells and are subdivided into cytokeratins and hair keratins. Most of the type I cytokeratins consist of acidic proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains and are clustered in a region on chromosome 17q21.2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.884

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT15NM_002275.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1220G>A p.Arg407His missense_variant 6/8 ENST00000254043.8 NP_002266.3 P19012-1B3KVF5
KRT15XM_011524784.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1241G>A p.Arg414His missense_variant 6/8 XP_011523086.1
KRT15XM_017024614.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1241G>A p.Arg414His missense_variant 6/8 XP_016880103.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT15ENST00000254043.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1220G>A p.Arg407His missense_variant 6/81 NM_002275.4 ENSP00000254043.3 P19012-1
KRT15ENST00000393974.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.725G>A p.Arg242His missense_variant 5/71 ENSP00000377544.3 A8MT21
KRT15ENST00000393976.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1220G>A p.Arg407His missense_variant 8/105 ENSP00000377546.1 P19012-1
KRT15ENST00000474031.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.861G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/62

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
250998
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135680
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000470
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1461382
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727034
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 29, 2022The c.1220G>A (p.R407H) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the KRT15 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1220, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 407 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.036
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.54
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Benign
0.062
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.080
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.54
P;P;P
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.88
Gain of catalytic residue at L409 (P = 0.0724);.;Gain of catalytic residue at L409 (P = 0.0724);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780820668; hg19: chr17-39671751; API