rs780820668

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_002275.4(KRT15):​c.1220G>T​(p.Arg407Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R407C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT15
NM_002275.4 missense

Scores

8
9
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.99

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT15 (HGNC:6421): (keratin 15) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. The keratins are intermediate filament proteins responsible for the structural integrity of epithelial cells and are subdivided into cytokeratins and hair keratins. Most of the type I cytokeratins consist of acidic proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains and are clustered in a region on chromosome 17q21.2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.977

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002275.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KRT15
NM_002275.4
MANE Select
c.1220G>Tp.Arg407Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 8NP_002266.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KRT15
ENST00000254043.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1220G>Tp.Arg407Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 8ENSP00000254043.3P19012-1
KRT15
ENST00000393974.7
TSL:1
c.725G>Tp.Arg242Leu
missense
Exon 5 of 7ENSP00000377544.3A8MT21
KRT15
ENST00000393976.6
TSL:5
c.1220G>Tp.Arg407Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 10ENSP00000377546.1P19012-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727036
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52936
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.80
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0616)
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780820668; hg19: chr17-39671751; API