17-41767542-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_002230.4(JUP):​c.746C>T​(p.Thr249Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,613,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

JUP
NM_002230.4 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
JUP (HGNC:6207): (junction plakoglobin) This gene encodes a major cytoplasmic protein which is the only known constituent common to submembranous plaques of both desmosomes and intermediate junctions. This protein forms distinct complexes with cadherins and desmosomal cadherins and is a member of the catenin family since it contains a distinct repeating amino acid motif called the armadillo repeat. Mutation in this gene has been associated with Naxos disease. Alternative splicing occurs in this gene; however, not all transcripts have been fully described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.901

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
JUPNM_002230.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.746C>T p.Thr249Met missense_variant 5/14 ENST00000393931.8 NP_002221.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
JUPENST00000393931.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.746C>T p.Thr249Met missense_variant 5/141 NM_002230.4 ENSP00000377508 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250914
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135652
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
45
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726878
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000207
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000388
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:5
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAiLife Diagnostics, AiLife DiagnosticsDec 27, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Naxos disease;C1969081:Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 12 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 09, 2024This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 249 of the JUP protein (p.Thr249Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs377612199, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32880476). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 191674). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 07, 2021- -
JUP-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 26, 2023The JUP c.746C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Thr249Met. This variant has been observed, along with two other variants in TTN and DSG2 genes, in an individual from a cohort of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (Table S4, Verdonschot et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 32880476). This variant is reported in 0.0040% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 12, 2023The p.T249M variant (also known as c.746C>T), located in coding exon 4 of the JUP gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 746. The threonine at codon 249 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant has been reported in a family with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) that also carried variants in other cardiac-related genes (Gray B et al. Heart Rhythm, 2016 Aug;13:1652-60). This alteration has also been reported in a dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) cohort (Verdonschot JAJ et al. Circ Genom Precis Med, 2020 Oct;13:476-487). This alteration has also been reported as a secondary cardiac variant in an exome cohort and in a cardiomyopathy/arrhythmia genetic testing cohort; however, clinical details are limited (Ng D et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet, 2013 Aug;6:337-46). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;D;D;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.97
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
.;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.26
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.88
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377612199; hg19: chr17-39923794; COSMIC: COSV60277506; COSMIC: COSV60277506; API