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GeneBe

17-42554784-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000413.4(HSD17B1):c.833C>G(p.Thr278Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 1,602,756 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

HSD17B1
NM_000413.4 missense

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.138
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSD17B1 (HGNC:5210): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 1) This gene encodes a member of the 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase family of short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases. It has a dual function in estrogen activation and androgen inactivation and plays a major role in establishing the estrogen E2 concentration gradient between serum and peripheral tissues. The encoded protein catalyzes the last step in estrogen activation, using NADPH to convert estrogens E1 and E2 and androgens like 4-androstenedione, to testosterone. It has an N-terminal short-chain dehydrogenase domain with a cofactor binding site, and a narrow, hydrophobic C-terminal domain with a steroid substrate binding site. This gene is expressed primarily in the placenta and ovarian granulosa cells, and to a lesser extent, in the endometrium, adipose tissue, and prostate. Polymorphisms in this gene have been linked to breast and prostate cancer. A pseudogene of this gene has been identified. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
HSD17B1-AS1 (HGNC:55314): (HSD17B1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.030836284).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HSD17B1NM_000413.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.833C>G p.Thr278Ser missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000585807.6
HSD17B1-AS1NR_144402.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.19G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
HSD17B1NM_001330219.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.836C>G p.Thr279Ser missense_variant 6/6
HSD17B1NR_144397.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.750C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HSD17B1ENST00000585807.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.833C>G p.Thr278Ser missense_variant 6/61 NM_000413.4 P4
HSD17B1-AS1ENST00000590513.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.58G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
HSD17B1ENST00000225929.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.836C>G p.Thr279Ser missense_variant 6/62 A2
HSD17B1ENST00000590299.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*289C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000173
AC:
4
AN:
231776
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000782
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
127908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000204
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000620
AC:
9
AN:
1450528
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000415
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
722114
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 06, 2023The c.833C>G (p.T278S) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the HSD17B1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 833, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 278 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
Cadd
Benign
13
Dann
Benign
0.33
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.056
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.031
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.73
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.066
MutPred
0.30
Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);.;
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144487991; hg19: chr17-40706802; API