17-42702573-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001991.5(EZH1):​c.2203C>T​(p.Leu735Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000191 in 1,569,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EZH1
NM_001991.5 missense

Scores

5
13
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
EZH1 (HGNC:3526): (enhancer of zeste 1 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit) EZH1 is a component of a noncanonical Polycomb repressive complex-2 (PRC2) that mediates methylation of histone H3 (see MIM 602812) lys27 (H3K27) and functions in the maintenance of embryonic stem cell pluripotency and plasticity (Shen et al., 2008 [PubMed 19026780]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EZH1NM_001991.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2203C>T p.Leu735Phe missense_variant 21/21 ENST00000428826.7 NP_001982.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EZH1ENST00000428826.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2203C>T p.Leu735Phe missense_variant 21/211 NM_001991.5 ENSP00000404658 P1Q92800-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000141
AC:
2
AN:
1416962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
700214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000184
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 13, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Variants in candidate genes are classified as variants of uncertain significance in accordance with ACMG guidelines (Richards et al., 2015) -
EZH1-neurodevelopmental syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchAkizu Lab, Children's Hospital Of Philadelphia-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.46
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.49
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.43
Gain of methylation at K736 (P = 0.0323);.;Gain of methylation at K736 (P = 0.0323);.;.;
MVP
0.87
MPC
2.5
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs868468000; hg19: chr17-40854591; COSMIC: COSV99226048; COSMIC: COSV99226048; API