17-42845300-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000253799.8(AOC2):ā€‹c.674A>Gā€‹(p.His225Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AOC2
ENST00000253799.8 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
AOC2 (HGNC:549): (amine oxidase copper containing 2) Copper amine oxidases catalyze the oxidative conversion of amines to aldehydes and ammonia in the presence of copper and quinone cofactor. This gene shows high sequence similarity to copper amine oxidases from various species ranging from bacteria to mammals. The protein contains several conserved motifs including the active site of amine oxidases and the histidine residues that likely bind copper. It may be a critical modulator of signal transmission in retina, possibly by degrading the biogenic amines dopamine, histamine, and putrescine. This gene may be a candidate gene for hereditary ocular diseases. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058722675).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AOC2NM_009590.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.674A>G p.His225Arg missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000253799.8 NP_033720.2 O75106-1
AOC2NM_001158.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.674A>G p.His225Arg missense_variant 1/4 NP_001149.2 O75106-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AOC2ENST00000253799.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.674A>G p.His225Arg missense_variant 1/41 NM_009590.4 ENSP00000253799.2 O75106-1
AOC2ENST00000452774.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.674A>G p.His225Arg missense_variant 1/41 ENSP00000406134.1 O75106-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251260
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 13, 2022The c.674A>G (p.H225R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the AOC2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 674, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 225 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.70
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.065
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0060
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.059
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.23
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.77
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.10
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.073
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.016
B;B
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.43
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.013);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.013);
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.028
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749678073; hg19: chr17-40997317; API