17-44005037-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_153006.3(NAGS):​c.374C>A​(p.Thr125Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0034 in 1,569,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0036 ( 12 hom. )

Consequence

NAGS
NM_153006.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
NAGS (HGNC:17996): (N-acetylglutamate synthase) The N-acetylglutamate synthase gene encodes a mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the formation of N-acetylglutamate (NAG) from glutamate and acetyl coenzyme-A. NAG is a cofactor of carbamyl phosphate synthetase I (CPSI), the first enzyme of the urea cycle in mammals. This gene may regulate ureagenesis by altering NAG availability and, thereby, CPSI activity. Deficiencies in N-acetylglutamate synthase have been associated with hyperammonemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007922173).
BP6
Variant 17-44005037-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-44005037-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 377250.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, not_provided=1, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr17-44005037-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00196 (299/152354) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00517 (25/4834). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00359. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 121 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NAGSNM_153006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.374C>A p.Thr125Lys missense_variant 1/7 ENST00000293404.8 NP_694551.1
NAGSXM_011524438.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.374C>A p.Thr125Lys missense_variant 1/6 XP_011522740.1
NAGSXM_011524439.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-347C>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/7 XP_011522741.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NAGSENST00000293404.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.374C>A p.Thr125Lys missense_variant 1/71 NM_153006.3 ENSP00000293404 P1
NAGSENST00000589767.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.281C>A p.Thr94Lys missense_variant 1/72 ENSP00000465408

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00196
AC:
299
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000675
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00517
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000565
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00300
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00272
AC:
480
AN:
176178
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00318
AC XY:
309
AN XY:
97138
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000417
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00222
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00218
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000142
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00677
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00276
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00271
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00355
AC:
5033
AN:
1417460
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00372
AC XY:
2613
AN XY:
702376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000671
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00237
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000796
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00724
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000249
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00371
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00359
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00196
AC:
299
AN:
152354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00162
AC XY:
121
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000673
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00517
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000565
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00300
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00248
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00213
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00337
AC:
13
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000699
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00202
AC:
17
ExAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
216
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000867
AC:
3
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hyperammonemia, type III Uncertain:1Benign:3Other:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Dec 18, 2019- -
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingElsea Laboratory, Baylor College of MedicineApr 01, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsSep 15, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2023NAGS: BP4, BS2 -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 26, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
NAGS-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 01, 2024This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.62
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0079
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.42
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.81
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.7
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.76
T;T
Polyphen
0.36
B;.
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
0.010
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185863881; hg19: chr17-42082405; API