17-44259347-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP5BP4

The NM_000342.4(SLC4A1):​c.695-3C>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,274 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC4A1
NM_000342.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9158
1
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.898
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC4A1 (HGNC:11027): (solute carrier family 4 member 1 (Diego blood group)) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the anion exchanger (AE) family and is expressed in the erythrocyte plasma membrane, where it functions as a chloride/bicarbonate exchanger involved in carbon dioxide transport from tissues to lungs. The protein comprises two domains that are structurally and functionally distinct. The N-terminal 40kDa domain is located in the cytoplasm and acts as an attachment site for the red cell skeleton by binding ankyrin. The glycosylated C-terminal membrane-associated domain contains 12-14 membrane spanning segments and carries out the stilbene disulphonate-sensitive exchange transport of anions. The cytoplasmic tail at the extreme C-terminus of the membrane domain binds carbonic anhydrase II. The encoded protein associates with the red cell membrane protein glycophorin A and this association promotes the correct folding and translocation of the exchanger. This protein is predominantly dimeric but forms tetramers in the presence of ankyrin. Many mutations in this gene are known in man, and these mutations can lead to two types of disease: destabilization of red cell membrane leading to hereditary spherocytosis, and defective kidney acid secretion leading to distal renal tubular acidosis. Other mutations that do not give rise to disease result in novel blood group antigens, which form the Diego blood group system. Southeast Asian ovalocytosis (SAO, Melanesian ovalocytosis) results from the heterozygous presence of a deletion in the encoded protein and is common in areas where Plasmodium falciparum malaria is endemic. One null mutation in this gene is known, resulting in very severe anemia and nephrocalcinosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 17-44259347-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-44259347-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 544808.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC4A1NM_000342.4 linkc.695-3C>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 8 of 19 ENST00000262418.12 NP_000333.1 P02730-1
SLC4A1XM_011525129.3 linkc.695-3C>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 8 of 18 XP_011523431.1
SLC4A1XM_005257593.6 linkc.500-3C>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 6 of 17 XP_005257650.1 P02730-2
SLC4A1XM_011525130.2 linkc.695-3C>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 8 of 17 XP_011523432.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC4A1ENST00000262418.12 linkc.695-3C>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 8 of 19 1 NM_000342.4 ENSP00000262418.6 P02730-1
SLC4A1ENST00000399246.3 linkc.695-3C>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 8 of 14 5 ENSP00000382190.3 A0A0A0MS98

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000365
AC:
9
AN:
246652
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000447
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
134124
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000811
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726820
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spherocytosis type 4 Pathogenic:1
Feb 27, 2018
Department of Genetic, Henri Mondor Hospital, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

BLOOD GROUP--DIEGO SYSTEM;C1832168:BLOOD GROUP--FROESE;C1832169:BLOOD GROUP--SWANN SYSTEM;C1861453:Cryohydrocytosis;C1862190:BLOOD GROUP--WRIGHT ANTIGEN;C1862191:BLOOD GROUP--WALDNER TYPE;C1862322:Southeast Asian ovalocytosis;C1970028:Malaria, susceptibility to;C2675212:Hereditary spherocytosis type 4;C5436235:Renal tubular acidosis, distal, 4, with hemolytic anemia;CN280572:Autosomal dominant distal renal tubular acidosis Uncertain:1
Dec 30, 2023
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.92
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.79
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772264078; hg19: chr17-42336715; API