NM_000342.4:c.695-3C>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP5BP4

The NM_000342.4(SLC4A1):c.695-3C>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,274 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC4A1
NM_000342.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9158

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.898

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC4A1 (HGNC:11027): (solute carrier family 4 member 1 (Diego blood group)) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the anion exchanger (AE) family and is expressed in the erythrocyte plasma membrane, where it functions as a chloride/bicarbonate exchanger involved in carbon dioxide transport from tissues to lungs. The protein comprises two domains that are structurally and functionally distinct. The N-terminal 40kDa domain is located in the cytoplasm and acts as an attachment site for the red cell skeleton by binding ankyrin. The glycosylated C-terminal membrane-associated domain contains 12-14 membrane spanning segments and carries out the stilbene disulphonate-sensitive exchange transport of anions. The cytoplasmic tail at the extreme C-terminus of the membrane domain binds carbonic anhydrase II. The encoded protein associates with the red cell membrane protein glycophorin A and this association promotes the correct folding and translocation of the exchanger. This protein is predominantly dimeric but forms tetramers in the presence of ankyrin. Many mutations in this gene are known in man, and these mutations can lead to two types of disease: destabilization of red cell membrane leading to hereditary spherocytosis, and defective kidney acid secretion leading to distal renal tubular acidosis. Other mutations that do not give rise to disease result in novel blood group antigens, which form the Diego blood group system. Southeast Asian ovalocytosis (SAO, Melanesian ovalocytosis) results from the heterozygous presence of a deletion in the encoded protein and is common in areas where Plasmodium falciparum malaria is endemic. One null mutation in this gene is known, resulting in very severe anemia and nephrocalcinosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SLC4A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal dominant distal renal tubular acidosis
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hereditary spherocytosis type 4
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
renal tubular acidosis, distal, 4, with hemolytic anemia
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
southeast Asian ovalocytosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hereditary spherocytosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
cryohydrocytosis
Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

SLC4A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PP5

Variant 17-44259347-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-44259347-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 544808.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC4A1	NM_000342.4 link	c.695-3C>A	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 8 of 19	ENST00000262418.12	NP_000333.1	P02730-1
SLC4A1	XM_011525129.3 link	c.695-3C>A	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 8 of 18		XP_011523431.1
SLC4A1	XM_005257593.6 link	c.500-3C>A	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 6 of 17		XP_005257650.1	P02730-2
SLC4A1	XM_011525130.2 link	c.695-3C>A	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 8 of 17		XP_011523432.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC4A1	ENST00000262418.12 link	c.695-3C>A		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 8 of 19	1	NM_000342.4	ENSP00000262418.6		P02730-1
SLC4A1	ENST00000399246.3 link	c.695-3C>A		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 8 of 14	5		ENSP00000382190.3		A0A0A0MS98

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000365

AC:

AN:

246652

AF XY:

0.0000447

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000811

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

1461078

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

726820

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44612

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26114

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39686

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86142

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53194

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5750

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000171

AC:

AN:

1111762

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60344

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.454

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41454

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spherocytosis type 4

Pathogenic:1

Feb 27, 2018

Department of Genetic, Henri Mondor Hospital, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

BLOOD GROUP--DIEGO SYSTEM;C1832168:BLOOD GROUP--FROESE;C1832169:BLOOD GROUP--SWANN SYSTEM;C1861453:Cryohydrocytosis;C1862190:BLOOD GROUP--WRIGHT ANTIGEN;C1862191:BLOOD GROUP--WALDNER TYPE;C1862322:Southeast Asian ovalocytosis;C1970028:Malaria, susceptibility to;C2675212:Hereditary spherocytosis type 4;C5436235:Renal tubular acidosis, distal, 4, with hemolytic anemia;CN280572:Autosomal dominant distal renal tubular acidosis

Uncertain:1

Dec 30, 2023

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.60

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.58

PhyloP100

0.90

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.92

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.79

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over