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GeneBe

17-44372401-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM1BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_000419.5(ITGA2B):c.3083G>A(p.Arg1028Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,613,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA2B
NM_000419.5 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA2B (HGNC:6138): (integrin subunit alpha 2b) This gene encodes a member of the integrin alpha chain family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that associate through disulfide linkages to form a subunit of the alpha-IIb/beta-3 integrin cell adhesion receptor. This receptor plays a crucial role in the blood coagulation system, by mediating platelet aggregation. Mutations in this gene are associated with platelet-type bleeding disorders, which are characterized by a failure of platelet aggregation, including Glanzmann thrombasthenia. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Integrin alpha-IIb light chain, form 1 (size 148) in uniprot entity ITA2B_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (78%) in NM_000419.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22474512).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000789 (12/152094) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00166 (8/4820). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000825. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ITGA2BNM_000419.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3083G>A p.Arg1028Gln missense_variant 30/30 ENST00000262407.6
ITGA2BXM_011524749.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3134G>A p.Arg1045Gln missense_variant 29/29
ITGA2BXM_011524750.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3119G>A p.Arg1040Gln missense_variant 29/29

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ITGA2BENST00000262407.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3083G>A p.Arg1028Gln missense_variant 30/301 NM_000419.5 P1P08514-1
ITGA2BENST00000648408.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2399G>A p.Arg800Gln missense_variant 25/25
ITGA2BENST00000587295.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.278G>A p.Arg93Gln missense_variant 3/33

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000790
AC:
12
AN:
151976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000955
AC:
24
AN:
251306
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000751
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
53
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000533
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glanzmann thrombasthenia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 20, 2022This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITGA2B-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant is present in population databases (rs773819905, gnomAD 0.08%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1028 of the ITGA2B protein (p.Arg1028Gln). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.54
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.56
Loss of glycosylation at P1029 (P = 0.1149);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
0.57
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773819905; hg19: chr17-42449769; API