17-45816510-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The ENST00000634540.1(LINC02210-CRHR1):​c.-357C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LINC02210-CRHR1
ENST00000634540.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LINC02210-CRHR1 (HGNC:51483): (LINC02210-CRHR1 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring readthrough transcription between neighboring genes CRHR1-IT1, CRHR1 intronic transcript 1 (Gene ID: 147081) and CRHR1, corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 (Gene ID: 1394) on chromosome 17. The readthrough transcript encodes a protein that shares sequence identity with the product of the CRHR1 gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
CRHR1 (HGNC:2357): (corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1) This gene encodes a G-protein coupled receptor that binds neuropeptides of the corticotropin releasing hormone family that are major regulators of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal pathway. The encoded protein is essential for the activation of signal transduction pathways that regulate diverse physiological processes including stress, reproduction, immune response and obesity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Naturally-occurring readthrough transcription between this gene and upstream GeneID:147081 results in transcripts that encode isoforms that share similarity with the products of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
MAPT-AS1 (HGNC:43738): (MAPT antisense RNA 1) Implicated in Parkinson's disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CRHR1NM_004382.5 linkc.169C>T p.Arg57Cys missense_variant Exon 3 of 13 ENST00000314537.10 NP_004373.2 P34998-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LINC02210-CRHR1ENST00000634540.1 linkc.-357C>T 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant Exon 5 of 15 2 ENSP00000488912.1
CRHR1ENST00000314537.10 linkc.169C>T p.Arg57Cys missense_variant Exon 3 of 13 1 NM_004382.5 ENSP00000326060.6 P34998-2
LINC02210-CRHR1ENST00000634540.1 linkc.-357C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 5 of 15 2 ENSP00000488912.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
7
AN:
249046
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000648
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53380
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 15, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.169C>T (p.R57C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CRHR1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 169, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 57 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.48
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.037
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
.;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
.;M;M;M
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
.;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 0.99
.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.76
Gain of catalytic residue at P56 (P = 0.007);Gain of catalytic residue at P56 (P = 0.007);Gain of catalytic residue at P56 (P = 0.007);Gain of catalytic residue at P56 (P = 0.007);
MVP
0.37
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.85
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778136105; hg19: chr17-43893876; COSMIC: COSV53277813; COSMIC: COSV53277813; API