17-45816510-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_001303020.2(CRHR1):c.-49C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CRHR1
NM_001303020.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39

Variant links:

Genes affected

LINC02210-CRHR1 (HGNC:51483): (LINC02210-CRHR1 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring readthrough transcription between neighboring genes CRHR1-IT1, CRHR1 intronic transcript 1 (Gene ID: 147081) and CRHR1, corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 (Gene ID: 1394) on chromosome 17. The readthrough transcript encodes a protein that shares sequence identity with the product of the CRHR1 gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

LINC02210-CRHR1 links:

CRHR1 (HGNC:2357): (corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1) This gene encodes a G-protein coupled receptor that binds neuropeptides of the corticotropin releasing hormone family that are major regulators of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal pathway. The encoded protein is essential for the activation of signal transduction pathways that regulate diverse physiological processes including stress, reproduction, immune response and obesity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Naturally-occurring readthrough transcription between this gene and upstream GeneID:147081 results in transcripts that encode isoforms that share similarity with the products of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

CRHR1 links:

MAPT-AS1 (HGNC:43738): (MAPT antisense RNA 1) Implicated in Parkinson's disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

MAPT-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CRHR1	NM_004382.5 link	c.169C>T	p.Arg57Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 13	ENST00000314537.10	NP_004373.2	P34998-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LINC02210-CRHR1	ENST00000634540 link	c.-357C>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant	Exon 5 of 15	2		ENSP00000488912.1
CRHR1	ENST00000314537.10 link	c.169C>T	p.Arg57Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 13	1	NM_004382.5	ENSP00000326060.6	P34998-2
LINC02210-CRHR1	ENST00000634540 link	c.-357C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 5 of 15	2		ENSP00000488912.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000281

AC:

AN:

249046

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135296

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000648

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000886

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000821

AC:

AN:

1461836

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727216

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 15, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.169C>T (p.R57C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CRHR1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 169, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 57 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.48

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.037

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.090

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.51

.;.;.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.48

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.39

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.73

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.036

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.73

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.52

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

.;M;M;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.26

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.0

.;D;.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.34

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

.;D;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0, 0.99

.;D;D;D

Vest4

0.59

MutPred

0.76

Gain of catalytic residue at P56 (P = 0.007);Gain of catalytic residue at P56 (P = 0.007);Gain of catalytic residue at P56 (P = 0.007);Gain of catalytic residue at P56 (P = 0.007);

MVP

0.37

MPC

1.7

ClinPred

0.71

GERP RS

3.0

Varity_R

0.48

gMVP

0.85

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over