chr17-45816510-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_001303020.2(CRHR1):​c.-49C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CRHR1
NM_001303020.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
LINC02210-CRHR1 (HGNC:51483): (LINC02210-CRHR1 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring readthrough transcription between neighboring genes CRHR1-IT1, CRHR1 intronic transcript 1 (Gene ID: 147081) and CRHR1, corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 (Gene ID: 1394) on chromosome 17. The readthrough transcript encodes a protein that shares sequence identity with the product of the CRHR1 gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
CRHR1 (HGNC:2357): (corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1) This gene encodes a G-protein coupled receptor that binds neuropeptides of the corticotropin releasing hormone family that are major regulators of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal pathway. The encoded protein is essential for the activation of signal transduction pathways that regulate diverse physiological processes including stress, reproduction, immune response and obesity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Naturally-occurring readthrough transcription between this gene and upstream GeneID:147081 results in transcripts that encode isoforms that share similarity with the products of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CRHR1NM_004382.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.169C>T p.Arg57Cys missense_variant 3/13 ENST00000314537.10 NP_004373.2 P34998-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LINC02210-CRHR1ENST00000634540.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-357C>T 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant 5/152 ENSP00000488912.1
CRHR1ENST00000314537.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.169C>T p.Arg57Cys missense_variant 3/131 NM_004382.5 ENSP00000326060.6 P34998-2
LINC02210-CRHR1ENST00000634540.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-357C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 5/152 ENSP00000488912.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
7
AN:
249046
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000648
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 15, 2024The c.169C>T (p.R57C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CRHR1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 169, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 57 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.48
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.037
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
.;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
.;M;M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
.;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 0.99
.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.76
Gain of catalytic residue at P56 (P = 0.007);Gain of catalytic residue at P56 (P = 0.007);Gain of catalytic residue at P56 (P = 0.007);Gain of catalytic residue at P56 (P = 0.007);
MVP
0.37
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778136105; hg19: chr17-43893876; COSMIC: COSV53277813; COSMIC: COSV53277813; API