17-45978387-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001377265.1(MAPT):​c.233G>A​(p.Gly78Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,613,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAPT
NM_001377265.1 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAPT (HGNC:6893): (microtubule associated protein tau) This gene encodes the microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) whose transcript undergoes complex, regulated alternative splicing, giving rise to several mRNA species. MAPT transcripts are differentially expressed in the nervous system, depending on stage of neuronal maturation and neuron type. MAPT gene mutations have been associated with several neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Pick's disease, frontotemporal dementia, cortico-basal degeneration and progressive supranuclear palsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25843233).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000145 (22/152228) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00053 (22/41546). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000358. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 9 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MAPTNM_001377265.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.233G>A p.Gly78Asp missense_variant 4/13 ENST00000262410.10 NP_001364194.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MAPTENST00000262410.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.233G>A p.Gly78Asp missense_variant 4/131 NM_001377265.1 ENSP00000262410 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251408
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461550
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727072
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000538
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74406
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000530
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000633
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000193
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Frontotemporal dementia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 09, 2021In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with MAPT-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs144397565, ExAC 0.06%). This sequence change replaces glycine with aspartic acid at codon 107 of the MAPT protein (p.Gly107Asp). The glycine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glycine and aspartic acid. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D;T;T;.;.;.;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;L;L;.;.;.;.;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D;D;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;D;N;N;D;N;N;D;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;T;T;D;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D;T;D;T;T;T;T;T;D;D;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.52
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144397565; hg19: chr17-44055753; API