rs144397565

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001377265.1(MAPT):​c.233G>A​(p.Gly78Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,613,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G78V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAPT
NM_001377265.1 missense

Scores

3
8
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.92

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAPT (HGNC:6893): (microtubule associated protein tau) This gene encodes the microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) whose transcript undergoes complex, regulated alternative splicing, giving rise to several mRNA species. MAPT transcripts are differentially expressed in the nervous system, depending on stage of neuronal maturation and neuron type. MAPT gene mutations have been associated with several neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Pick's disease, frontotemporal dementia, cortico-basal degeneration and progressive supranuclear palsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MAPT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • late-onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Pick disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • semantic dementia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • supranuclear palsy, progressive, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • progressive supranuclear palsy-parkinsonism syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25843233).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000145 (22/152228) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00053 (22/41546). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000358. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 9 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001377265.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MAPT
NM_001377265.1
MANE Select
c.233G>Ap.Gly78Asp
missense
Exon 4 of 13NP_001364194.1A0A7I2PJZ2
MAPT
NM_001123066.4
c.320G>Ap.Gly107Asp
missense
Exon 5 of 15NP_001116538.2P10636-9
MAPT
NM_016835.5
c.320G>Ap.Gly107Asp
missense
Exon 5 of 14NP_058519.3P10636-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MAPT
ENST00000262410.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.233G>Ap.Gly78Asp
missense
Exon 4 of 13ENSP00000262410.6A0A7I2PJZ2
MAPT
ENST00000344290.10
TSL:1
c.233G>Ap.Gly78Asp
missense
Exon 4 of 11ENSP00000340820.6A0A7I2PLE3
MAPT
ENST00000351559.10
TSL:1
c.320G>Ap.Gly107Asp
missense
Exon 5 of 12ENSP00000303214.7P10636-8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251408
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461550
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727072
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000538
AC:
18
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53182
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111934
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74406
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000530
AC:
22
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000133
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000193
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Frontotemporal dementia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.52
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.21
Mutation Taster
=69/31
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144397565; hg19: chr17-44055753; API