17-46768547-G-A

Position:

• chr17-46768547-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_030753.5(WNT3):​c.841C>T​(p.Pro281Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: WNT3 NM_030753.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 10.0

Genes affected

WNT3 (HGNC:12782): (Wnt family member 3) The WNT gene family consists of structurally related genes which encode secreted signaling proteins. These proteins have been implicated in oncogenesis and in several developmental processes, including regulation of cell fate and patterning during embryogenesis. This gene is a member of the WNT gene family. It encodes a protein which shows 98% amino acid identity to mouse Wnt3 protein, and 84% to human WNT3A protein, another WNT gene product. The mouse studies show the requirement of Wnt3 in primary axis formation in the mouse. Studies of the gene expression suggest that this gene may play a key role in some cases of human breast, rectal, lung, and gastric cancer through activation of the WNT-beta-catenin-TCF signaling pathway. This gene is clustered with WNT15, another family member, in the chromosome 17q21 region. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LRRC37A2 (HGNC:32404): (leucine rich repeat containing 37 member A2) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), WNT3. . Gene score misZ 3.1793 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9225 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with tetraamelia-multiple malformations syndrome, tetraamelia syndrome 1.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.938

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
WNT3	NM_030753.5	c.841C>T	p.Pro281Ser	missense_variant	4/5	ENST00000225512.6	NP_110380.1
LRRC37A2	XM_024450773.2	c.4809+218028G>A		intron_variant			XP_024306541.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
WNT3	ENST00000225512.6	c.841C>T	p.Pro281Ser	missense_variant	4/5	1	NM_030753.5	ENSP00000225512.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251406 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135888

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461852 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727232

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 21, 2024

The c.841C>T (p.P281S) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the WNT3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 841, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 281 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.91
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.30	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.38
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.96	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.98
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.91
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.30	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.75	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.0	M
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.86	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.0	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.87
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.78
MutPred		0.78		Loss of catalytic residue at P281 (P = 0.0098);
MVP		0.81
MPC		2.4
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.97

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1389773314; hg19: chr17-44845913;