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GeneBe

17-4945996-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_005022.4(PFN1):c.327G>A(p.Thr109=) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000615 in 1,608,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PFN1
NM_005022.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.002395
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.459
Variant links:
Genes affected
PFN1 (HGNC:8881): (profilin 1) This gene encodes a member of the profilin family of small actin-binding proteins. The encoded protein plays an important role in actin dynamics by regulating actin polymerization in response to extracellular signals. Deletion of this gene is associated with Miller-Dieker syndrome, and the encoded protein may also play a role in Huntington disease. Multiple pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
?
    BP4 - Multiple lines of computational evidence suggest no impact on gene or gene product (conservation, evolutionary, splicing impact, etc.)
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.33).
BP6
?
    BP6 - Reputable source recently reports variant as benign, but the evidence is not available to the laboratory to perform an independent evaluation
Variant 17-4945996-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-4945996-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 772741.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
?
    BP7 - A synonymous (silent) variant for which splicing prediction algorithms predict no impact to the splice consensus sequence nor the creation of a new splice site AND the nucleotide is not highly conserved
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.459 with no splicing effect.
BS2
?
    BS2 - Observed in a healthy adult individual for a recessive (homozygous), dominant (heterozygous), or X-linked (hemizygous) disorder, with full penetrance expected at an early age
High AC in GnomAdExome at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PFN1NM_005022.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.327G>A p.Thr109= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 3/3 ENST00000225655.6
PFN1NM_001375991.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*411G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PFN1ENST00000225655.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.327G>A p.Thr109= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 3/31 NM_005022.4 P1
PFN1ENST00000574872.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.219G>A p.Thr73= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 2/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
?
    Genome Aggregation Database, over 76,156 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
15
AN:
251450
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000652
AC:
95
AN:
1456866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000565
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
725156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000898
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000822
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
?
    Genome Aggregation Database, over 76,156 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000820
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 06, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Benign
0.87
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0024
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.074
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138201218; hg19: chr17-4849291; API