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GeneBe

17-50064096-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4BS1_Supporting

The NM_002204.4(ITGA3):​c.226C>T​(p.Arg76Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,612,660 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R76Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA3
NM_002204.4 missense

Scores

3
9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA3 (HGNC:6139): (integrin subunit alpha 3) The gene encodes a member of the integrin alpha chain family of proteins. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain that function as cell surface adhesion molecules. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that comprise the alpha 3 subunit. This subunit joins with a beta 1 subunit to form an integrin that interacts with extracellular matrix proteins including members of the laminin family. Expression of this gene may be correlated with breast cancer metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36310965).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000592 (9/152154) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000209 (1/4796). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000956. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ITGA3NM_002204.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.226C>T p.Arg76Trp missense_variant 2/26 ENST00000320031.13
ITGA3XM_005257308.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.226C>T p.Arg76Trp missense_variant 2/24
ITGA3XM_047435922.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.226C>T p.Arg76Trp missense_variant 2/18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ITGA3ENST00000320031.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.226C>T p.Arg76Trp missense_variant 2/261 NM_002204.4 P1P26006-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000446
AC:
11
AN:
246768
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000448
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
133840
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000446
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1460506
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
726424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000140
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 31, 2023The c.226C>T (p.R76W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the ITGA3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 226, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 76 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.039
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.66
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.75
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142527278; hg19: chr17-48141460; COSMIC: COSV50306456; API