17-50346250-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_022167.4(XYLT2):​c.110G>A​(p.Gly37Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000946 in 1,057,396 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.5e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

XYLT2
NM_022167.4 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
XYLT2 (HGNC:15517): (xylosyltransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is an isoform of xylosyltransferase, which belongs to a family of glycosyltransferases. This enzyme transfers xylose from UDP-xylose to specific serine residues of the core protein and initiates the biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycan chains in proteoglycans including chondroitin sulfate, heparan sulfate, heparin and dermatan sulfate. The enzyme activity, which is increased in scleroderma patients, is a diagnostic marker for the determination of sclerotic activity in systemic sclerosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12099585).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
XYLT2NM_022167.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.110G>A p.Gly37Asp missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000017003.7
XYLT2NR_110010.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.125G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
XYLT2ENST00000017003.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.110G>A p.Gly37Asp missense_variant 1/111 NM_022167.4 P1Q9H1B5-1
XYLT2ENST00000376550.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.110G>A p.Gly37Asp missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/101
XYLT2ENST00000507602.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.110G>A p.Gly37Asp missense_variant 1/102
XYLT2ENST00000509778.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.90+20G>A intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.46e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1057396
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
515402
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000113
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 18, 2024The c.110G>A (p.G37D) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the XYLT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 110, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 37 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.050
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.087
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.95
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T
Polyphen
0.023
B;.
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.17
Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
1.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-48423611; API