17-58724070-G-T

Variant names:

• chr17-58724070-G-T
• rs779834376
• NM_058216.3:c.935G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_058216.3(RAD51C):​c.935G>T​(p.Arg312Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R312G) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RAD51C NM_058216.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.47
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RAD51C (HGNC:9820): (RAD51 paralog C) This gene is a member of the RAD51 family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51 and are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein can interact with other RAD51 paralogs and is reported to be important for Holliday junction resolution. Mutations in this gene are associated with Fanconi anemia-like syndrome. This gene is one of four localized to a region of chromosome 17q23 where amplification occurs frequently in breast tumors. Overexpression of the four genes during amplification has been observed and suggests a possible role in tumor progression. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

RAD51C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• RAD51C-related cancer predisposition

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Fanconi anemia complementation group O

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Fanconi anemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

LOC105371843 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-58724069-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 665797.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.966

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_058216.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RAD51C	NM_058216.3	MANE Select	c.935G>T	p.Arg312Leu	missense	Exon 7 of 9	NP_478123.1	O43502-1
	RAD51C	NR_103872.2		n.810G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RAD51C	ENST00000337432.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.935G>T	p.Arg312Leu	missense	Exon 7 of 9	ENSP00000336701.4	O43502-1
	RAD51C	ENST00000482007.5	TSL:1	n.*363G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 8	ENSP00000433332.1	Q7KZJ0
	RAD51C	ENST00000482007.5	TSL:1	n.*363G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 8	ENSP00000433332.1	Q7KZJ0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461038 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726870

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33462

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39662

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86240

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53410

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111286

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60366

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.91
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.36	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.28
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.22	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.93
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.13	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.29	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.9	H
PhyloP100		5.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.70	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.0	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.59
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.82		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0029)
MVP		0.96
MPC		0.94
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.1
Varity_R		0.93
gMVP		0.91
Mutation Taster		=20/80	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.10		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779834376; hg19: chr17-56801431; COSMIC: COSV100507110;