17-61799203-CT-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):βc.1236delAβ(p.Val413fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,550 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β β ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BRIP1
NM_032043.3 frameshift
NM_032043.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.890
Genes affected
BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-61799203-CT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-61799203-CT-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 216128.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-61799203-CT-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
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BRIP1 | NM_032043.3 | c.1236delA | p.Val413fs | frameshift_variant | 9/20 | ENST00000259008.7 | NP_114432.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIP1 | ENST00000259008.7 | c.1236delA | p.Val413fs | frameshift_variant | 9/20 | 1 | NM_032043.3 | ENSP00000259008.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152098Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251124Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135710
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461452Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727048
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152098Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74286
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:5
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 24, 2018 | This deletion of one nucleotide in BRIP1 is denoted c.1236delA at the cDNA level and p.Val413PhefsX10 (V413FfsX10) at the protein level. The normal sequence, with the base that is deleted in brackets, is CAGA[delA]GTTC. The deletion causes a frameshift, which changes a Valine to a Phenylalanine at codon 413 and creates a premature stop codon at position 10 of the new reading frame. This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function through either protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. BRIP1 c.1236delA has been reported in at least two individuals with ovarian cancer (Norquist 2015, Ramus 2015). We consider this variant to be pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+ | - | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht | - | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Oct 17, 2018 | The variant results in a shift of the reading frame, and is therefore predicted to significantly disrupt the protein structure. Found in at least one symptomatic patient, and found in general population data that is consistent with pathogenicity. - |
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | May 12, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 09, 2024 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Val413Phefs*10) in the BRIP1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRIP1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16116423, 17033622, 21964575). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with ovarian cancer (PMID: 26315354). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 216128). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 26, 2022 | The c.1236delA pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 8 of the BRIP1 gene, results from a deletion of one nucleotide at nucleotide position 1236, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.V413Ffs*10). This mutation has been identified in multiple patients with ovarian cancer (Ramus SJ et al. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 2015 Nov;107; (Norquist BM et al. JAMA Oncol. 2016 Apr;2:482-90). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Sep 19, 2022 | This variant deletes 1 nucleotide in exon 9 of the BRIP1 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been reported in two individuals affected with ovarian cancer (PMID: 26315354, 26720728). This variant has been identified in 2/282514 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRIP1 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. - |
Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Aug 27, 2021 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Jun 01, 2023 | This variant is considered pathogenic. This variant creates a frameshift predicted to result in premature protein truncation. - |
Computational scores
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