17-63477126-GGCTGCTGCTGCCGCTGCCGCTGCTGTT-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_000789.4(ACE):​c.41_67delTGCCGCTGCCGCTGCTGTTGCTGCTGC​(p.Leu14_Leu22del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000114 in 1,402,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACE
NM_000789.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACE (HGNC:2707): (angiotensin I converting enzyme) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in blood pressure regulation and electrolyte balance. It catalyzes the conversion of angiotensin I into a physiologically active peptide angiotensin II. Angiotensin II is a potent vasopressor and aldosterone-stimulating peptide that controls blood pressure and fluid-electrolyte balance. This angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) also inactivates the vasodilator protein, bradykinin. Accordingly, the encoded enzyme increases blood pressure and is a drug target of ACE inhibitors, which are often prescribed to reduce blood pressure. This enzyme additionally plays a role in fertility through its ability to cleave and release GPI-anchored membrane proteins in spermatozoa. Many studies have associated the presence or absence of a 287 bp Alu repeat element in this gene with the levels of circulating enzyme. This polymorphism, as well as mutations in this gene, have been implicated in a wide variety of diseases including cardiovascular pathophysiologies, psoriasis, renal disease, stroke, and Alzheimer's disease. Regulation of the homologous ACE2 gene may be involved in progression of disease caused by several human coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding both somatic (sACE) and male-specific testicular (tACE) isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a signal_peptide (size 28) in uniprot entity ACE_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000789.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACENM_000789.4 linkc.41_67delTGCCGCTGCCGCTGCTGTTGCTGCTGC p.Leu14_Leu22del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 1 of 25 ENST00000290866.10 NP_000780.1 P12821-1B4DKH4
ACENM_001382700.1 linkc.-195_-169delTGCCGCTGCCGCTGCTGTTGCTGCTGC 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 22 NP_001369629.1
ACENM_001382701.1 linkc.-574_-548delTGCCGCTGCCGCTGCTGTTGCTGCTGC 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 23 NP_001369630.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACEENST00000290866.10 linkc.41_67delTGCCGCTGCCGCTGCTGTTGCTGCTGC p.Leu14_Leu22del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 1 of 25 1 NM_000789.4 ENSP00000290866.4 P12821-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
3
AN:
151012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
2
AN:
60138
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000288
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34690
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000900
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000104
AC:
13
AN:
1251088
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000977
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
613924
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000129
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
3
AN:
151012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73742
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 25, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant, c.41_67del, results in the deletion of 9 amino acid(s) of the ACE protein (p.Leu14_Leu22del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ACE-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1190879686; hg19: chr17-61554487; API