17-63872630-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_020991.4(CSH2):​c.403G>A​(p.Asp135Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000331 in 150,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CSH2
NM_020991.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.361
Variant links:
Genes affected
CSH2 (HGNC:2441): (chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones and plays an important role in growth control. The gene is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 along with four other related genes in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. Although the five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity, they are expressed selectively in different tissues. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones. This particular family member is expressed mainly in the placenta and utilizes multiple transcription initiation sites. Expression of the identical mature proteins for chorionic somatomammotropin hormones 1 and 2 is upregulated during development, while the ratio of 1 to 2 increases by term. Structural and expression differences provide avenues for developmental regulation and tissue specificity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.022320062).
BP6
Variant 17-63872630-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-63872630-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2230307.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CSH2NM_020991.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.403G>A p.Asp135Asn missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000392886.7 NP_066271.1
CSH2NM_022644.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.403G>A p.Asp135Asn missense_variant 4/4 NP_072170.1
CSH2NM_022645.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.172-307G>A intron_variant NP_072171.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CSH2ENST00000392886.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.403G>A p.Asp135Asn missense_variant 4/51 NM_020991.4 ENSP00000376623 P1P0DML3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
5
AN:
150824
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
251046
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135770
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727148
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
5
AN:
150940
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73694
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 01, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
2.7
DANN
Benign
0.30
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.017
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0092
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.022
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.46
N;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.13
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.50
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;T;D;T
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.46
Loss of stability (P = 0.0568);Loss of stability (P = 0.0568);.;.;
MVP
0.11
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
-0.47
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs548290170; hg19: chr17-61949990; COSMIC: COSV105902101; API