17-63873209-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong

The NM_020991.4(CSH2):​c.141C>A​(p.His47Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000197 in 152,292 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 26)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CSH2
NM_020991.4 missense

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
CSH2 (HGNC:2441): (chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones and plays an important role in growth control. The gene is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 along with four other related genes in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. Although the five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity, they are expressed selectively in different tissues. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones. This particular family member is expressed mainly in the placenta and utilizes multiple transcription initiation sites. Expression of the identical mature proteins for chorionic somatomammotropin hormones 1 and 2 is upregulated during development, while the ratio of 1 to 2 increases by term. Structural and expression differences provide avenues for developmental regulation and tissue specificity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.972

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CSH2NM_020991.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.141C>A p.His47Gln missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000392886.7 NP_066271.1
CSH2NM_022644.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.141C>A p.His47Gln missense_variant 2/4 NP_072170.1
CSH2NM_022645.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.141C>A p.His47Gln missense_variant 2/3 NP_072171.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CSH2ENST00000392886.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.141C>A p.His47Gln missense_variant 2/51 NM_020991.4 ENSP00000376623 P1P0DML3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 25, 2022The c.141C>A (p.H47Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CSH2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 141, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 47 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.081
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
.;D;.
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.042
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.082
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.79
Loss of catalytic residue at R45 (P = 0.0624);Loss of catalytic residue at R45 (P = 0.0624);Loss of catalytic residue at R45 (P = 0.0624);
MVP
0.64
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759539522; hg19: chr17-61950569; API