17-63873209-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong
The NM_020991.4(CSH2):c.141C>A(p.His47Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000197 in 152,292 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 26)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
CSH2
NM_020991.4 missense
NM_020991.4 missense
Scores
5
8
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.55
Genes affected
CSH2 (HGNC:2441): (chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones and plays an important role in growth control. The gene is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 along with four other related genes in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. Although the five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity, they are expressed selectively in different tissues. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones. This particular family member is expressed mainly in the placenta and utilizes multiple transcription initiation sites. Expression of the identical mature proteins for chorionic somatomammotropin hormones 1 and 2 is upregulated during development, while the ratio of 1 to 2 increases by term. Structural and expression differences provide avenues for developmental regulation and tissue specificity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.972
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CSH2 | NM_020991.4 | c.141C>A | p.His47Gln | missense_variant | 2/5 | ENST00000392886.7 | NP_066271.1 | |
CSH2 | NM_022644.3 | c.141C>A | p.His47Gln | missense_variant | 2/4 | NP_072170.1 | ||
CSH2 | NM_022645.2 | c.141C>A | p.His47Gln | missense_variant | 2/3 | NP_072171.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CSH2 | ENST00000392886.7 | c.141C>A | p.His47Gln | missense_variant | 2/5 | 1 | NM_020991.4 | ENSP00000376623 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152174Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.0000192 AC: 28AN: 1461822Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000303 AC XY: 22AN XY: 727214
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Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152292Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74458
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 25, 2022 | The c.141C>A (p.H47Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CSH2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 141, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 47 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
.;D;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of catalytic residue at R45 (P = 0.0624);Loss of catalytic residue at R45 (P = 0.0624);Loss of catalytic residue at R45 (P = 0.0624);
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at