17-63917416-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting
The NM_000515.5(GH1):c.547C>T(p.Leu183Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GH1
NM_000515.5 missense
NM_000515.5 missense
Scores
8
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.830
Genes affected
GH1 (HGNC:4261): (growth hormone 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones which play an important role in growth control. The gene, along with four other related genes, is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 where they are interspersed in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. The five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. This particular family member is expressed in the pituitary but not in placental tissue as is the case for the other four genes in the growth hormone locus. Mutations in or deletions of the gene lead to growth hormone deficiency and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19377172).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000144 (22/152302) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000505 (21/41558). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000338. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GH1 | NM_000515.5 | c.547C>T | p.Leu183Phe | missense_variant | 5/5 | ENST00000323322.10 | NP_000506.2 | |
GH1 | NM_022559.4 | c.502C>T | p.Leu168Phe | missense_variant | 5/5 | NP_072053.1 | ||
GH1 | NM_022560.4 | c.427C>T | p.Leu143Phe | missense_variant | 4/4 | NP_072054.1 | ||
LOC112268204 | XR_002958148.2 | n.341-181G>A | intron_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GH1 | ENST00000323322.10 | c.547C>T | p.Leu183Phe | missense_variant | 5/5 | 1 | NM_000515.5 | ENSP00000312673.5 | ||
ENSG00000285947 | ENST00000647774.1 | c.823C>T | p.Leu275Phe | missense_variant | 8/8 | ENSP00000497443.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000438 AC: 11AN: 251180Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135738
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000192 AC: 28AN: 1461678Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13AN XY: 727148
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000144 AC: 22AN: 152302Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000134 AC XY: 10AN XY: 74478
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | May 21, 2023 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 284724). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GH1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs184640372, gnomAD 0.06%). This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 183 of the GH1 protein (p.Leu183Phe). - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Nov 17, 2015 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 12, 2021 | The c.547C>T (p.L183F) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the GH1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 547, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 183 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;.;D;D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;N;N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.77, 0.92
.;.;P;P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at