17-63917493-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2
The NM_000515.5(GH1):c.470G>A(p.Gly157Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000129 in 1,613,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
GH1
NM_000515.5 missense
NM_000515.5 missense
Scores
6
5
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.85
Genes affected
GH1 (HGNC:4261): (growth hormone 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones which play an important role in growth control. The gene, along with four other related genes, is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 where they are interspersed in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. The five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. This particular family member is expressed in the pituitary but not in placental tissue as is the case for the other four genes in the growth hormone locus. Mutations in or deletions of the gene lead to growth hormone deficiency and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09987551).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152212) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00194 (10/5156). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00105. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GH1 | NM_000515.5 | c.470G>A | p.Gly157Asp | missense_variant | 5/5 | ENST00000323322.10 | |
LOC112268204 | XR_002958148.2 | n.341-104C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | ||||
GH1 | NM_022559.4 | c.425G>A | p.Gly142Asp | missense_variant | 5/5 | ||
GH1 | NM_022560.4 | c.350G>A | p.Gly117Asp | missense_variant | 4/4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GH1 | ENST00000323322.10 | c.470G>A | p.Gly157Asp | missense_variant | 5/5 | 1 | NM_000515.5 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152094Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000597 AC: 15AN: 251170Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.0000589 AC XY: 8AN XY: 135736
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000135 AC: 198AN: 1461668Hom.: 2 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000128 AC XY: 93AN XY: 727144
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152212Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74428
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
.;.;D;D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.96, 1.0
.;.;D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at