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GeneBe

17-66220650-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000042.3(APOH):c.508G>A(p.Ala170Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APOH
NM_000042.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
APOH (HGNC:616): (apolipoprotein H) Apolipoprotein H, also known as beta-2-glycoprotein I, is a component of circulating plasma lipoproteins. It has been implicated in a variety of physiologic pathways including lipoprotein metabolism, coagulation, hemostasis, and the production of antiphospholipid autoantibodies. APOH may be a required cofactor for anionic phospholipid binding by the antiphospholipid autoantibodies found in sera of many patients with lupus and primary antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). The anti-beta (2) glycoprotein I antibodies from APS patients, mediate inhibition of activated protein C which has anticoagulant properties. Because beta-2-GPI is the main autoantigen in patients with APS, the disruption of this pathway by autoantibodies may be an important mechanism for thrombosis in patients with APS.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
APOHNM_000042.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.508G>A p.Ala170Thr missense_variant 5/8 ENST00000205948.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
APOHENST00000205948.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.508G>A p.Ala170Thr missense_variant 5/81 NM_000042.3 P1
APOHENST00000581797.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.328G>A p.Ala110Thr missense_variant 5/63
APOHENST00000577982.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.508G>A p.Ala170Thr missense_variant 6/65
APOHENST00000585162.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251438
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 25, 2023The c.508G>A (p.A170T) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the APOH gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 508, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 170 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.030
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.072
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.43
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;.;.
Polyphen
0.77
P;.;.
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.55
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1451);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.1451);
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.49
ClinPred
0.55
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1286340183; hg19: chr17-64216768; API