NM_000042.3:c.508G>A

Variant names:

• chr17-66220650-C-T
• rs1286340183
• NM_000042.3:c.508G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000042.3(APOH):​c.508G>A​(p.Ala170Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: APOH NM_000042.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.30
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

APOH (HGNC:616): (apolipoprotein H) Apolipoprotein H, also known as beta-2-glycoprotein I, is a component of circulating plasma lipoproteins. It has been implicated in a variety of physiologic pathways including lipoprotein metabolism, coagulation, hemostasis, and the production of antiphospholipid autoantibodies. APOH may be a required cofactor for anionic phospholipid binding by the antiphospholipid autoantibodies found in sera of many patients with lupus and primary antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). The anti-beta (2) glycoprotein I antibodies from APS patients, mediate inhibition of activated protein C which has anticoagulant properties. Because beta-2-GPI is the main autoantigen in patients with APS, the disruption of this pathway by autoantibodies may be an important mechanism for thrombosis in patients with APS.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000042.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	APOH	NM_000042.3	MANE Select	c.508G>A	p.Ala170Thr	missense	Exon 5 of 8	NP_000033.2	A0A384NKM6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	APOH	ENST00000205948.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.508G>A	p.Ala170Thr	missense	Exon 5 of 8	ENSP00000205948.6	P02749
	APOH	ENST00000879124.1		c.508G>A	p.Ala170Thr	missense	Exon 5 of 8	ENSP00000549183.1
	APOH	ENST00000879112.1		c.508G>A	p.Ala170Thr	missense	Exon 5 of 8	ENSP00000549171.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251438 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461866 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727228

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86246

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1112000

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.14
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.030	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.28
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Benign	0.85
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.14	T
Eigen	Benign	0.12
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.072
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.25	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.78	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.035	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.43	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.60	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	M
PhyloP100		3.3
PrimateAI	Benign	0.34	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.2	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.31
Sift	Benign	0.11	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.13	T
Polyphen		0.77	P
Vest4		0.44
MutPred		0.55		Gain of sheet (P = 0.1451)
MVP		0.54
MPC		0.49
ClinPred		0.55	D
GERP RS		5.3
PromoterAI		-0.011	Neutral
Varity_R		0.48
gMVP		0.58

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1286340183; hg19: chr17-64216768;