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GeneBe

17-66880634-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_145811.3(CACNG5):c.361G>A(p.Gly121Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000527 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNG5
NM_145811.3 missense

Scores

13
3
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNG5 (HGNC:1409): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit gamma 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a type II transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory protein (TARP). TARPs regulate both trafficking and channel gating of the AMPA receptors. This gene is part of a functionally diverse eight-member protein subfamily of the PMP-22/EMP/MP20 family and is located in a cluster with two family members, a type I TARP and a calcium channel gamma subunit. This gene is a susceptibility locus for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.954

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNG5NM_145811.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.361G>A p.Gly121Arg missense_variant 4/6 ENST00000533854.6
CACNG5NM_001371476.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.361G>A p.Gly121Arg missense_variant 4/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNG5ENST00000533854.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.361G>A p.Gly121Arg missense_variant 4/62 NM_145811.3 P1
CACNG5ENST00000307139.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.361G>A p.Gly121Arg missense_variant 3/51 P1
CACNG5ENST00000673855.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.361G>A p.Gly121Arg missense_variant 3/4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251494
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000441
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000513
AC:
75
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000603
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 21, 2023The c.361G>A (p.G121R) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CACNG5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 361, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 121 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
Cadd
Pathogenic
34
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.69
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0306);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0306);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201783473; hg19: chr17-64876751; COSMIC: COSV50056339; API