17-7222744-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000018.4(ACADVL):​c.956C>T​(p.Ser319Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000576 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACADVL
NM_000018.4 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACADVL (HGNC:92): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase very long chain) The protein encoded by this gene is targeted to the inner mitochondrial membrane where it catalyzes the first step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. This acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase is specific to long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acids. A deficiency in this gene product reduces myocardial fatty acid beta-oxidation and is associated with cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22732419).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ACADVLNM_000018.4 linkc.956C>T p.Ser319Leu missense_variant 10/20 ENST00000356839.10 NP_000009.1 P49748-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACADVLENST00000356839.10 linkc.956C>T p.Ser319Leu missense_variant 10/201 NM_000018.4 ENSP00000349297.5 P49748-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251280
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135856
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
86
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000619
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000665
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000381
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWong Mito Lab, Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of MedicineNov 01, 2019The NM_000018.3:c.956C>T (NP_000009.1:p.Ser319Leu) [GRCH38: NC_000017.11:g.7222744C>T] variant in ACADVL gene is interpretated to be Uncertain Significance based on ACMG guidelines (PMID: 25741868). This variant has been reported. This variant dose not meet any evidence codes reported in the ACMG guidelines. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 22, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 07, 2022This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 319 of the ACADVL protein (p.Ser319Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs149467828, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ACADVL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 932762). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Feb 21, 2020- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2024ACADVL: PM1, PM2 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 19, 2019Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0042
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.092
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.73
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.17
.;N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.58
N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.096
T;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.081
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.32, 0.0020
.;B;B
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.080
T
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149467828; hg19: chr17-7126063; API