17-74748917-A-G

Variant names:

• chr17-74748917-A-G
• NM_004252.5:c.71A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_004252.5(NHERF1):​c.71A>G​(p.Tyr24Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000069 in 1,449,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NHERF1 NM_004252.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.48

Genes affected

NHERF1 (HGNC:11075): (NHERF family PDZ scaffold protein 1) This gene encodes a sodium/hydrogen exchanger regulatory cofactor. The protein interacts with and regulates various proteins including the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator and G-protein coupled receptors such as the beta2-adrenergic receptor and the parathyroid hormone 1 receptor. The protein also interacts with proteins that function as linkers between integral membrane and cytoskeletal proteins. The protein localizes to actin-rich structures including membrane ruffles, microvilli, and filopodia. Mutations in this gene result in hypophosphatemic nephrolithiasis/osteoporosis type 2, and loss of heterozygosity of this gene is implicated in breast cancer.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

SLC9A3R1-AS1 (HGNC:55322): (SLC9A3R1 antisense RNA 1)

MIR3615 (HGNC:38905): (microRNA 3615) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.783

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NHERF1	NM_004252.5	c.71A>G	p.Tyr24Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 6	ENST00000262613.10	NP_004243.1
SLC9A3R1-AS1	NR_187307.1	n.816T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 3
MIR3615	NR_037409.1	n.*218A>G		downstream_gene_variant
MIR3615	unassigned_transcript_3091	n.*234A>G		downstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NHERF1	ENST00000262613.10	c.71A>G	p.Tyr24Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 6	1	NM_004252.5	ENSP00000262613.5
NHERF1	ENST00000583369.5	c.71A>G	p.Tyr24Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 3	3		ENSP00000464321.1
SLC9A3R1-AS1	ENST00000585285.1	n.-5T>C		upstream_gene_variant		3
MIR3615	ENST00000581999.1	n.*218A>G		downstream_gene_variant		6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.90e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1449322 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 720742

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.01e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Oct 01, 2023

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

NHERF1: PM2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.94
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.22	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.080
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.045	T;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.69
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.60
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.32	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.78	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.60	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	2.0	.;M
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.3	.;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.65
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	.;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D
Vest4		0.92
MutPred		0.65		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0373);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0373);
MVP		0.50
MPC		2.2
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0
Varity_R		0.94
gMVP		0.82

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-72745056;