17-75901897-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_032478.4(MRPL38):​c.406C>T​(p.Arg136Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000034 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPL38
NM_032478.4 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPL38 (HGNC:14033): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L38) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3191524).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MRPL38NM_032478.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.406C>T p.Arg136Trp missense_variant 4/9 ENST00000309352.4 NP_115867.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPL38ENST00000309352.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.406C>T p.Arg136Trp missense_variant 4/91 NM_032478.4 ENSP00000308275 P1Q96DV4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
5
AN:
146052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000496
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000151
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
4
AN:
247346
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000223
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134278
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000875
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
9
AN:
1315058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000123
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
653058
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000343
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000392
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
5
AN:
146052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
71178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000496
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000151
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 09, 2021The c.406C>T (p.R136W) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the MRPL38 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 406, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 136 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.70
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D
REVEL
Benign
0.096
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Polyphen
0.013
B
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.53
Loss of disorder (P = 0.042);
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
1.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766019304; hg19: chr17-73897978; COSMIC: COSV53932438; COSMIC: COSV53932438; API