17-7626788-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_133491.5(SAT2):c.310G>A(p.Gly104Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,614,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SAT2
NM_133491.5 missense
NM_133491.5 missense
Scores
10
7
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.01
Genes affected
SAT2 (HGNC:23160): (spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase family member 2) Enables diamine N-acetyltransferase activity and identical protein binding activity. Involved in polyamine metabolic process. Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
SHBG (HGNC:10839): (sex hormone binding globulin) This gene encodes a steroid binding protein that was first described as a plasma protein secreted by the liver but is now thought to participate in the regulation of steroid responses. The encoded protein transports androgens and estrogens in the blood, binding each steroid molecule as a dimer formed from identical or nearly identical monomers. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with polycystic ovary syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.976
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SAT2 | NM_133491.5 | c.310G>A | p.Gly104Arg | missense_variant | 5/6 | ENST00000269298.10 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SAT2 | ENST00000269298.10 | c.310G>A | p.Gly104Arg | missense_variant | 5/6 | 1 | NM_133491.5 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152126Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000318 AC: 8AN: 251492Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135922
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000287 AC: 42AN: 1461884Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000261 AC XY: 19AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152126Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74318
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 18, 2024 | The c.310G>A (p.G104R) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the SAT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 310, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 104 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0043);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at