17-76469827-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001088.3(AANAT):​c.481G>A​(p.Glu161Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000474 in 1,604,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AANAT
NM_001088.3 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
AANAT (HGNC:19): (aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the acetyltransferase superfamily. It is the penultimate enzyme in melatonin synthesis and controls the night/day rhythm in melatonin production in the vertebrate pineal gland. Melatonin is essential for the function of the circadian clock that influences activity and sleep. This enzyme is regulated by cAMP-dependent phosphorylation that promotes its interaction with 14-3-3 proteins and thus protects the enzyme against proteasomal degradation. This gene may contribute to numerous genetic diseases such as delayed sleep phase syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29558843).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AANATNM_001088.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.481G>A p.Glu161Lys missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000392492.8
AANATNM_001166579.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.616G>A p.Glu206Lys missense_variant 7/7
AANATNR_110548.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.737G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AANATENST00000392492.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.481G>A p.Glu161Lys missense_variant 4/41 NM_001088.3 P1Q16613-1
AANATENST00000250615.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.616G>A p.Glu206Lys missense_variant 7/71 Q16613-2
AANATENST00000587798.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*258G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 4/45

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000748
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000691
AC:
16
AN:
231420
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000396
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
126384
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000983
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000346
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000968
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000262
AC:
38
AN:
1452736
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000263
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
722070
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000780
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000509
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000118
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000721
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000748
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000181
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000268
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000682
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 17, 2023The c.481G>A (p.E161K) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the AANAT gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 481, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 161 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.073
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.091
ClinPred
0.090
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143874240; hg19: chr17-74465909; API