Genetic Variant ST6GALNAC2:p.Thr144Asn (chr17-76573294-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_006456.3(ST6GALNAC2):c.431C>A(p.Thr144Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,603,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ST6GALNAC2
NM_006456.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.819

Variant links:

Genes affected

ST6GALNAC2 (HGNC:10867): (ST6 N-acetylgalactosaminide alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase 2) ST6GALNAC2 belongs to a family of sialyltransferases that add sialic acids to the nonreducing ends of glycoconjugates. At the cell surface, these modifications have roles in cell-cell and cell-substrate interactions, bacterial adhesion, and protein targeting (Samyn-Petit et al., 2000 [PubMed 10742600]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

ST6GALNAC2 links:

SNHG16 (HGNC:44352): (small nucleolar RNA host gene 16)

SNHG16 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.033193767).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ST6GALNAC2	NM_006456.3 link	c.431C>A	p.Thr144Asn	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 9	ENST00000225276.10	NP_006447.2	Q9UJ37A0A024R8M1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ST6GALNAC2	ENST00000225276.10 link	c.431C>A	p.Thr144Asn	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 9	1	NM_006456.3	ENSP00000225276.4		Q9UJ37

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000433

AC:

AN:

230876

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000801

AC XY:

AN XY:

124896

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000692

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000482

AC:

AN:

1450840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000416

AC XY:

AN XY:

720586

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000899

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000464

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000334

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

152350

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74502

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000144

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000261

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Bravo

AF:

0.000102

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 16, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.431C>A (p.T144N) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the ST6GALNAC2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 431, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 144 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.069

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.59

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.79

CADD

Benign

0.020

DANN

Benign

0.32

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.010

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.7

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.8

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.035

LIST_S2

Benign

0.15

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0024

MetaRNN

Benign

0.033

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.095

N;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Benign

0.74

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.016

Sift

Benign

0.64

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.55

T;.

Polyphen

0.0

B;.

Vest4

0.13

MVP

0.030

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.021

GERP RS

-9.5

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.32

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over