17-7674191-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The ENST00000269305.9(TP53):c.772G>A(p.Glu258Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E258G) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
ENST00000269305.9 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | NM_000546.6 | c.772G>A | p.Glu258Lys | missense_variant | 7/11 | ENST00000269305.9 | NP_000537.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | ENST00000269305.9 | c.772G>A | p.Glu258Lys | missense_variant | 7/11 | 1 | NM_000546.6 | ENSP00000269305.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30
GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 1459798Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726348
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:3
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jun 18, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 30, 2021 | The p.E258K variant (also known as c.772G>A), located in coding exon 6 of the TP53 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 772. The glutamic acid at codon 258 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. The p.E258K variant was first reported in a patient diagnosed with breast cancer at 34 whose tumor demonstrated loss of heterozygosity (LOH), and whose family met classic LFS criteria with a history of early onset sarcomas, and brain tumors (Malkin D et al. Science. 1990 Nov;250:1233-8). This variant has also been reported in a family with a strong history of gastric cancers, and in an individual with glioblastoma multiforme (Masciari S et al. Genet. Med. 2011 Jul;13:651-7; Huang KL et al. Cell, 2018 04;173:355-370.e14). Yeast based functional studies showed this alteration to have loss of transactivation capacity, and dominant negative effect (IARC TP53 database; Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9; Monti P et al. Mol. Cancer Res. 2011 Mar;9:271-9). Studies on this variant conducted in mammalian cells showed inability to suppress growth, and a protein binding profile indicative of a mutant protein conformation (Frebourg T et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 1992 Jul;89:6413-7). Additional studies conducted in human cell lines also indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression and has a dominant negative effect (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This alteration has been observed numerous times as a somatic mutation in the cancerhotspots.org database (Chang MT et al. Cancer Discov. 2018 02;8:174-183). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Jan 14, 2021 | This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 258 in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have shown that the mutant protein to be non-functional and exhibit dominant negative effect in transactivation assays (PMID: 12826609, 16492679, 20128691, 21343334) and in cell growth assays (PMID: 29979965, 30224644). This variant has been reported in individuals affected with Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 9667734, 10922393, 1978757, 21552135). This variant has been identified in 1/246228 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. - |
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Aug 27, 2020 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jun 18, 2022 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Oct 06, 2021 | This variant has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). In the published literature, the variant has been reported in affected individuals with Li-Fraumeni Syndrome, glioblastoma, gastric, brain, and colon cancers (PMIDs: 29625052 (2018), 26425688 (2015), 21552135 (2011), 17606709 (2007), and 1978757 (1990)). Functional studies showed severe deficiencies in DNA binding and transactivation of transcriptional targets (PMIDs: 21343334 (2011) and 20128691 (2010)). Based on the available information, this variant is classified as pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 30, 2021 | Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect: non-functional transactivation, loss of growth suppression activity (Frebourg 1992, Flaman 1998, Waddell 2001, Kato 2003, Malcikova 2010, Monti 2011, Kotler 2018); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15722483, 11593407, 30720243, 21343334, 17606709, 9364015, 7829527, 1458490, 10719737, 21121188, 7732013, 8252037, 10753186, 11429705, 16492679, 9546439, 9635858, 1631137, 21232794, 8570655, 14559903, 12909720, 8313374, 29625052, 29979965, 21552135, 30840781, 30577483, 33309985, 15510160, 1978757, 20128691) - |
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 13, 2023 | This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 258 of the TP53 protein (p.Glu258Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs121912652, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 1978757, 9667734, 10922393, 17606709, 21552135, 29625052, 34529667; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 12348). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 20128691, 21343334, 29979965, 30224644). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital Cologne | Dec 01, 2018 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | - | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at