17-7674229-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000546.6(TP53):c.734G>A(p.Gly245Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G245S) has been classified as Pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000546.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | NM_000546.6 | c.734G>A | p.Gly245Asp | missense_variant | 7/11 | ENST00000269305.9 | NP_000537.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | ENST00000269305.9 | c.734G>A | p.Gly245Asp | missense_variant | 7/11 | 1 | NM_000546.6 | ENSP00000269305.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151990Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251464Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135902
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1461734Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727180
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151990Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74242
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 31, 2022 | The p.G245D mutation (also known as c.734G>A), located in coding exon 6 of the TP53 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 734. The glycine at codon 245 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with similar properties. This mutation was initially described in a classic Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS) family in which the mutation segregated with disease (Srivastava S et al. Nature. 348(6303):747-9). This alteration is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have loss of transactivation capacity, a dominant negative effect in yeast-based assays, decreased DNA binding activity to several responsive elements, and is predicted to affect several p53 isoforms (IARC TP53 database; Kato S et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2003 Jul 8;100(14):8424-9; Monti P et al. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Jul 1;13(13):3789-95; Malcikova J et al. Biol Chem. 2010 Feb-Mar;391(2-3):197-205; Monti P et al. Mol Cancer Res. 2011 Mar; 9(3):271-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression and has a dominant negative effect (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This alteration has been observed numerous times as a somatic mutation in the cancerhotspots.org database (Chang MT et al. Cancer Discov. 2018 02;8:174-183). This variant has been detected in at least one individual at an allele fraction that is suggestive of clonal hematopoiesis, a predictor of TP53 pathogenicity (Ambry internal data; Fortuno C et al. Genet Med. 2022 03;24:673-680). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, p.G245D is classified as a pathogenic mutation. - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jun 18, 2022 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Feb 01, 2021 | This missense variant replaces glycine with aspartic acid at codon 245 in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have shown the mutant protein to be non-functional in DNA binding assay (PMID: 20128691), transactivation assay (IARC database and PMID: 12826609, 21343334) and human cell proliferation assay (PMID: 29979965). This variant has been reported to segregate with disease in 4 individuals from a family affected with Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 2259385) and has been observed in an individual affected with early-onset and familial breast cancer meeting the Chompret criteria for Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 30482293). This variant has been identified in 1/251464 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Different missense variants occurring at the same amino acid position, p.Gly245Ser and p.Gly245Val, are known to be disease-causing (ClinVar variation ID: 12365, 376603), indicating that glycine at this position is important for TP53 protein function. Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. - |
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jun 18, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Dec 20, 1990 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Mar 26, 2019 | The best available variant frequency is uninformative. Found in at least one symptomatic patient. Predicted to have a damaging effect on the protein. Two other pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants affect the same amino acid. Assessment of experimental evidence suggests this variant results in abnormal protein function. Inconclusive segregation with disease. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 31, 2023 | Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect: non-functional transactivation, aberrant DNA binding, and dominant-negative effect (Kato et al., 2003; Dearth et al., 2007; Malcikova et al., 2010; Monti et al., 2011; Kotler et al., 2018); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21232794, 24590827, 27696251, 23531339, 23967324, 25980754, 20128691, 21343334, 25119136, 25634208, 22052707, 18656689, 17764544, 26900293, 12826609, 17606709, 27323394, 24449472, 25860607, 26066407, 23965983, 8633021, 22803791, 24651012, 9667734, 8794843, 16861262, 24763289, 8586466, 27346245, 29752319, 31105275, 30482293, 30840781, 30720243, 34949788, 29979965, 15510160, 30224644, 2259385) - |
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 28, 2023 | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 245 of the TP53 protein (p.Gly245Asp). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with chronic lymphocytic leukemia and chronic-phase primary myelofibrosis and Li Fraumeni syndrome-associated cancers (PMID: 2259385, 21232794, 22052707). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 12355). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 17606709, 20128691, 25119136, 29979965). This variant disrupts the p.Gly245 amino acid residue in TP53. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 1565143, 1591732, 7783166, 12826609, 12885464, 23538418). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Nov 10, 2022 | - - |
Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital Cologne | Dec 01, 2018 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at