17-7674229-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000546.6(TP53):​c.734G>A​(p.Gly245Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G245S) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a turn (size 5) in uniprot entity P53_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000546.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-7674230-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993
PP5
Variant 17-7674229-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7674229-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 12355.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.734G>A p.Gly245Asp missense_variant 7/11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3 P04637-1K7PPA8Q53GA5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.734G>A p.Gly245Asp missense_variant 7/111 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305.4 P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151990
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251464
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461734
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151990
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 31, 2022The p.G245D mutation (also known as c.734G>A), located in coding exon 6 of the TP53 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 734. The glycine at codon 245 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with similar properties. This mutation was initially described in a classic Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS) family in which the mutation segregated with disease (Srivastava S et al. Nature. 348(6303):747-9). This alteration is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have loss of transactivation capacity, a dominant negative effect in yeast-based assays, decreased DNA binding activity to several responsive elements, and is predicted to affect several p53 isoforms (IARC TP53 database; Kato S et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2003 Jul 8;100(14):8424-9; Monti P et al. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Jul 1;13(13):3789-95; Malcikova J et al. Biol Chem. 2010 Feb-Mar;391(2-3):197-205; Monti P et al. Mol Cancer Res. 2011 Mar; 9(3):271-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression and has a dominant negative effect (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This alteration has been observed numerous times as a somatic mutation in the cancerhotspots.org database (Chang MT et al. Cancer Discov. 2018 02;8:174-183). This variant has been detected in at least one individual at an allele fraction that is suggestive of clonal hematopoiesis, a predictor of TP53 pathogenicity (Ambry internal data; Fortuno C et al. Genet Med. 2022 03;24:673-680). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, p.G245D is classified as a pathogenic mutation. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJun 18, 2022- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthFeb 01, 2021This missense variant replaces glycine with aspartic acid at codon 245 in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have shown the mutant protein to be non-functional in DNA binding assay (PMID: 20128691), transactivation assay (IARC database and PMID: 12826609, 21343334) and human cell proliferation assay (PMID: 29979965). This variant has been reported to segregate with disease in 4 individuals from a family affected with Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 2259385) and has been observed in an individual affected with early-onset and familial breast cancer meeting the Chompret criteria for Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 30482293). This variant has been identified in 1/251464 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Different missense variants occurring at the same amino acid position, p.Gly245Ser and p.Gly245Val, are known to be disease-causing (ClinVar variation ID: 12365, 376603), indicating that glycine at this position is important for TP53 protein function. Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJun 18, 2022- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 20, 1990- -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoMar 26, 2019The best available variant frequency is uninformative. Found in at least one symptomatic patient. Predicted to have a damaging effect on the protein. Two other pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants affect the same amino acid. Assessment of experimental evidence suggests this variant results in abnormal protein function. Inconclusive segregation with disease. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 31, 2023Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect: non-functional transactivation, aberrant DNA binding, and dominant-negative effect (Kato et al., 2003; Dearth et al., 2007; Malcikova et al., 2010; Monti et al., 2011; Kotler et al., 2018); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21232794, 24590827, 27696251, 23531339, 23967324, 25980754, 20128691, 21343334, 25119136, 25634208, 22052707, 18656689, 17764544, 26900293, 12826609, 17606709, 27323394, 24449472, 25860607, 26066407, 23965983, 8633021, 22803791, 24651012, 9667734, 8794843, 16861262, 24763289, 8586466, 27346245, 29752319, 31105275, 30482293, 30840781, 30720243, 34949788, 29979965, 15510160, 30224644, 2259385) -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 28, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 245 of the TP53 protein (p.Gly245Asp). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with chronic lymphocytic leukemia and chronic-phase primary myelofibrosis and Li Fraumeni syndrome-associated cancers (PMID: 2259385, 21232794, 22052707). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 12355). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 17606709, 20128691, 25119136, 29979965). This variant disrupts the p.Gly245 amino acid residue in TP53. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 1565143, 1591732, 7783166, 12826609, 12885464, 23538418). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsNov 10, 2022- -
Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchGerman Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital CologneDec 01, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.97
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.99
Loss of catalytic residue at G245 (P = 0.2576);Loss of catalytic residue at G245 (P = 0.2576);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at G245 (P = 0.2576);.;Loss of catalytic residue at G245 (P = 0.2576);Loss of catalytic residue at G245 (P = 0.2576);Loss of catalytic residue at G245 (P = 0.2576);.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at G245 (P = 0.2576);.;.;.;.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121912656; hg19: chr17-7577547; COSMIC: COSV52667838; COSMIC: COSV52667838; API