17-7676050-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BS2BP4BS3_SupportingBS1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000546.6: c.319T>C variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of Tyrosine by Histidine at amino acid 107 (p.Tyr107His). This variant has been observed in at least 8 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2; Internal lab contributor: ClinVar SCV: SCV000172807.10). The filtering allele frequency is 0.0007936 in the African/African American population in gnomAD v4.1.0, which is higher than the ClinGen TP53 VCEP threshold (≥0.0003 but <0.001) for BS1, and therefore meets this criterion (BS1). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed partially functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function. (BS3_Supporting; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.0202 Align GVGD Class C0) are below the recommended thresholds (BayesDel < 0.16 and an Align GVGD Class ≤ 55), evidence that does not predict a damaging effect on TP53 via protein change. SpliceAI predicts that the variant has no impact on splicing (BP4). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for Li Fraumeni Syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS1, BS2, BS3_supporting, BP4 (Bayesian Points: -10; VCEP specifications version 2.0; 7/24/2024). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA000104/MONDO:0018875/009

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00027 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:2B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
BS1
BS2
BS3

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.319T>C p.Tyr107His missense_variant 4/11 ENST00000269305.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.319T>C p.Tyr107His missense_variant 4/111 NM_000546.6 P1P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000835
AC:
21
AN:
251350
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000985
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000336
AC:
49
AN:
1460194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
726374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000938
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000164
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:13
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingSt. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research HospitalSep 03, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenAug 05, 2024The NM_000546.6: c.319T>C variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of Tyrosine by Histidine at amino acid 107 (p.Tyr107His). This variant has been observed in at least 8 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2; Internal lab contributor: ClinVar SCV: SCV000172807.10). The filtering allele frequency is 0.0007936 in the African/African American population in gnomAD v4.1.0, which is higher than the ClinGen TP53 VCEP threshold (≥0.0003 but <0.001) for BS1, and therefore meets this criterion (BS1). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed partially functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function. (BS3_Supporting; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.0202 Align GVGD Class C0) are below the recommended thresholds (BayesDel < 0.16 and an Align GVGD Class ≤ 55), evidence that does not predict a damaging effect on TP53 via protein change. SpliceAI predicts that the variant has no impact on splicing (BP4). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for Li Fraumeni Syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS1, BS2, BS3_supporting, BP4 (Bayesian Points: -10; VCEP specifications version 2.0; 7/24/2024). -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 16, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMay 20, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jun 08, 2021- -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Apr 11, 2023This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylSep 22, 2016- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 30, 2020Variant summary: TP53 c.319T>C (p.Tyr107His) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the p53, DNA-binding domain of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. Functional studies based on the overall transcriptional activity in yeast assays classified this variant as partially functional (Kato_2003). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00012 in 282734 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0011 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 28 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in TP53 causing Li-Fraumeni Syndrome phenotype (4e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. In addition, this variant was observed in old females, older than age 70 years who have never had cancer (FLOSSIES database). This variant has been reported in cancer patients without strong evidence for causality. Eight ClinVar submitters, including one expert panel (ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, benign), (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance (1x), likely benign (6x) and benign (1x). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoApr 24, 2018- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 23, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15073856, 24729566, 21373875, 26580448, 26206375, 27626311, 24797764, 28056804, 25896519, 28861920, 29979965, 30352134, 33300245) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoDec 02, 2022- -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioApr 25, 2023- -
Choroid plexus papilloma;C0235974:Carcinoma of pancreas;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast;C0346629:Colorectal cancer;C0585442:Bone osteosarcoma;C1835398:Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1;C1859972:Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary;C2239176:Hepatocellular carcinoma;C2750850:Glioma susceptibility 1;C2931822:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma;C3553606:Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 7;C4748488:Bone marrow failure syndrome 5 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 16, 2022- -
TP53-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 27, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;T;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.084
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.67
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.60
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.2
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
.;.;.;L;.;L;L;L;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.63
N;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;N;.;.;N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Benign
0.55
T;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.081
B;.;.;B;.;P;D;P;.;.;B;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.89
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.099
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368771578; hg19: chr17-7579368; COSMIC: COSV53179040; COSMIC: COSV53179040; API