rs368771578

Positions:

• chr17-7676050-A-C
• chr17-7676050-A-G
• chr17-7676050-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong PP5

The NM_000546.6(TP53):​c.319T>G​(p.Tyr107Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y107H) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TP53 NM_000546.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1 U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.49

Genes affected

TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 15 uncertain in NM_000546.6
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.945
• PP5: Variant 17-7676050-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7676050-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 641482.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TP53	NM_000546.6	c.319T>G	p.Tyr107Asp	missense_variant	4/11	ENST00000269305.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TP53	ENST00000269305.9	c.319T>G	p.Tyr107Asp	missense_variant	4/11	1	NM_000546.6	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1 Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Myriad Genetics, Inc.

Feb 12, 2024

This variant is considered likely pathogenic. Functional studies indicate this variant impacts protein function [PMID: 29979965]. This variant is expected to disrupt protein structure [Myriad internal data]. -

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 07, 2018

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An experimental study in yeast has shown that this variant impairs the transcriptional transactivation activity of the TP53 protein (PMID: 12826609). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with TP53-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces tyrosine with aspartic acid at codon 107 of the TP53 protein (p.Tyr107Asp). The tyrosine residue is moderately conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between tyrosine and aspartic acid. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.83
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.46	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.43
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.77	D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.59
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.48
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.68	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.0	.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.65	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.0	D;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.89
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0040	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.
Polyphen		0.99	D;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4		0.66
MutPred		0.77		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0349);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0349);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0349);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0349);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0349);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0349);.;.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0349);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0349);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0349);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0349);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0349);
MVP		0.99
MPC		2.2
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.84

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368771578; hg19: chr17-7579368; COSMIC: COSV52679423; COSMIC: COSV52679423;