17-7676224-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PM2_SupportingBS2BP4BS3
This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000546.6 :c.145G>A variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of aspartic acid by asparagine at amino acid 49 (p.Asp49Asn). This variant has been observed in at least 8 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2; ClinVar SCV: SCV000216702.6). This variant has an allele frequency of 0.0000111525 (18/1613988 alleles) across gnomAD v4.1.0 (after removing low AB alleles likely to represent CHIP contamination and recalculating total allele frequency) which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00003) for PM2_Supporting, and therefore meets this criterion (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function (BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = -0.232; Align GVGD Class C0) are below the recommended thresholds (BayesDel ≤ -0.008 and an Align GVGD Class ≤ 55), evidence that does not predict a damaging effect on TP53 via protein change. SpliceAI predicts that the variant has no impact on splicing (BP4_Moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for Li Fraumeni Syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2, PM2_Supporting, BS3, BP4_Moderate. (Bayesian Points: -9; VCEP specifications version 2.0; 7/24/2024) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA000056/MONDO:0018875/009
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000546.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | NM_000546.6 | c.145G>A | p.Asp49Asn | missense_variant | 4/11 | ENST00000269305.9 | NP_000537.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP53 | ENST00000269305.9 | c.145G>A | p.Asp49Asn | missense_variant | 4/11 | 1 | NM_000546.6 | ENSP00000269305.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152108Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251366Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135888
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19AN: 1461880Hom.: 0 Cov.: 57 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 12AN XY: 727244
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152108Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74300
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Feb 05, 2024 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 08, 2023 | This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 49 of the TP53 protein (p.Asp49Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs587780728, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with mesothelioma and skin cancer (PMID: 26554828). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 186363). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TP53 function with a negative predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 30224644). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Benign, reviewed by expert panel | curation | ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen | Aug 05, 2024 | The NM_000546.6 :c.145G>A variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of aspartic acid by asparagine at amino acid 49 (p.Asp49Asn). This variant has been observed in at least 8 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2; ClinVar SCV: SCV000216702.6). This variant has an allele frequency of 0.0000111525 (18/1613988 alleles) across gnomAD v4.1.0 (after removing low AB alleles likely to represent CHIP contamination and recalculating total allele frequency) which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00003) for PM2_Supporting, and therefore meets this criterion (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function (BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = -0.232; Align GVGD Class C0) are below the recommended thresholds (BayesDel ≤ -0.008 and an Align GVGD Class ≤ 55), evidence that does not predict a damaging effect on TP53 via protein change. SpliceAI predicts that the variant has no impact on splicing (BP4_Moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for Li Fraumeni Syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2, PM2_Supporting, BS3, BP4_Moderate. (Bayesian Points: -9; VCEP specifications version 2.0; 7/24/2024) - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | May 20, 2020 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C. | Nov 12, 2024 | The missense variant NM_000546.6(TP53):c.145G>A (p.Asp49Asn) has been reported to ClinVar as Benign with a status of (3 stars) reviewed by expert panel (Variation ID 186363 as of 2024-10-03). There is a small physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and asparagine, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. The p.Asp49Asn variant is not predicted to introduce a novel splice site by any splice site algorithm. The p.Asp49Asn missense variant is predicted to be tolerated by both SIFT or PolyPhen2. The asparagine residue at codon 49 of TP53 is present in Chinese hamster and 1 other mammalian species. The nucleotide c.145 in TP53 is not conserved according to a GERP++ and PhyloP analysis of 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Likely Benign. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 14, 2018 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 28, 2017 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Sep 23, 2024 | Variant summary: TP53 c.145G>A (p.Asp49Asn) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Cellular tumor antigen p53, transactivation domain 2 (IPR040926) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 1613988 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 4.5e-05 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. c.145G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with skin cancer or considered at high risk of breast cancer without strong evidence of causality (e.g. De Rienzo_2016, Su_2021). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Li-Fraumeni Syndrome. Publications report experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function (e.g. Kato_2003, Leroy_2014, Giacomelli_2018). These results showed no damaging effect of this variant. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 24665023, 30224644, 26554828, 23525797, 12826609, 22797305, 34917121). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 186363), and a ClinGen expert panel has classified the variant as benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. - |
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at