17-7676224-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. BS3BS2BP4PM2_Supporting

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000546.6 :c.145G>A variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of aspartic acid by asparagine at amino acid 49 (p.Asp49Asn). This variant has been observed in at least 8 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2; ClinVar SCV: SCV000216702.6). This variant has an allele frequency of 0.0000111525 (18/1613988 alleles) across gnomAD v4.1.0 (after removing low AB alleles likely to represent CHIP contamination and recalculating total allele frequency) which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00003) for PM2_Supporting, and therefore meets this criterion (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function (BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = -0.232; Align GVGD Class C0) are below the recommended thresholds (BayesDel ≤ -0.008 and an Align GVGD Class ≤ 55), evidence that does not predict a damaging effect on TP53 via protein change. SpliceAI predicts that the variant has no impact on splicing (BP4_Moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for Li Fraumeni Syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2, PM2_Supporting, BS3, BP4_Moderate. (Bayesian Points: -9; VCEP specifications version 2.0; 7/24/2024) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA000056/MONDO:0018875/009

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:3B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.360
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkc.145G>A p.Asp49Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3 P04637-1K7PPA8Q53GA5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkc.145G>A p.Asp49Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 1 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305.4 P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251366
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
57
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:7
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 49 of the TP53 protein (p.Asp49Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs587780728, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with mesothelioma and skin cancer (PMID: 26554828). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 186363). Invitae Evidence Modeling incorporating data from in vitro experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TP53 function with a negative predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 30224644). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Feb 05, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 05, 2024
ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method: curation

The NM_000546.6 :c.145G>A variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of aspartic acid by asparagine at amino acid 49 (p.Asp49Asn). This variant has been observed in at least 8 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2; ClinVar SCV: SCV000216702.6). This variant has an allele frequency of 0.0000111525 (18/1613988 alleles) across gnomAD v4.1.0 (after removing low AB alleles likely to represent CHIP contamination and recalculating total allele frequency) which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00003) for PM2_Supporting, and therefore meets this criterion (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function (BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = -0.232; Align GVGD Class C0) are below the recommended thresholds (BayesDel ≤ -0.008 and an Align GVGD Class ≤ 55), evidence that does not predict a damaging effect on TP53 via protein change. SpliceAI predicts that the variant has no impact on splicing (BP4_Moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for Li Fraumeni Syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2, PM2_Supporting, BS3, BP4_Moderate. (Bayesian Points: -9; VCEP specifications version 2.0; 7/24/2024) -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Sep 14, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

May 20, 2020
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 12, 2024
Institute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The missense variant NM_000546.6(TP53):c.145G>A (p.Asp49Asn) has been reported to ClinVar as Benign with a status of (3 stars) reviewed by expert panel (Variation ID 186363 as of 2024-10-03). There is a small physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and asparagine, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. The p.Asp49Asn variant is not predicted to introduce a novel splice site by any splice site algorithm. The p.Asp49Asn missense variant is predicted to be tolerated by both SIFT or PolyPhen2. The asparagine residue at codon 49 of TP53 is present in Chinese hamster and 1 other mammalian species. The nucleotide c.145 in TP53 is not conserved according to a GERP++ and PhyloP analysis of 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Likely Benign. -

not specified Benign:2
Feb 28, 2017
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Sep 23, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: TP53 c.145G>A (p.Asp49Asn) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Cellular tumor antigen p53, transactivation domain 2 (IPR040926) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 1613988 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 4.5e-05 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. c.145G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with skin cancer or considered at high risk of breast cancer without strong evidence of causality (e.g. De Rienzo_2016, Su_2021). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Li-Fraumeni Syndrome. Publications report experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function (e.g. Kato_2003, Leroy_2014, Giacomelli_2018). These results showed no damaging effect of this variant. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 24665023, 30224644, 26554828, 23525797, 12826609, 22797305, 34917121). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 186363), and a ClinGen expert panel has classified the variant as benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 12, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The TP53 c.145G>A (p.Asp49Asn) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals with different types of cancer including mesothelioma and skin cancer (PMID: 26554828 (2016)), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (PMID: 23525797 (2013)), pediatric brain tumors (PMDI: 22797305 (2012)), and breast cancer (PMID: 34917121 (2021)). Experimental studies have indicated that this variant retains TP53 function (PMIDs: 12826609 (2013), 30224644 (2018), and 34793697 (2021)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000008 (2/251366 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0064
T;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.013
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.19
N;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;N;.;.;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.076
T;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.96
D;.;.;B;.;P;P;P;.;.;B;.;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.080
T
GERP RS
0.46
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587780728; hg19: chr17-7579542; COSMIC: COSV52865140; COSMIC: COSV52865140; API