17-7733168-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 7P and 1B. PM2PP2PP3_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_020877.5(DNAH2):​c.481G>A​(p.Gly161Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000204 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH2
NM_020877.5 missense

Scores

10
5
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH2 (HGNC:2948): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 2) Dyneins are microtubule-associated motor protein complexes composed of several heavy, light, and intermediate chains. The axonemal dyneins, found in cilia and flagella, are components of the outer and inner dynein arms attached to the peripheral microtubule doublets. DNAH2 is an axonemal inner arm dynein heavy chain (Chapelin et al., 1997 [PubMed 9256245]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DNAH2. . Gene score misZ 1.883 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.8003 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with spermatogenic failure 45.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.957
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000985 (15/152210) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000916 (14/15284). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000553. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DNAH2NM_020877.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.481G>A p.Gly161Arg missense_variant 5/86 ENST00000572933.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DNAH2ENST00000572933.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.481G>A p.Gly161Arg missense_variant 5/862 NM_020877.5 P1Q9P225-1
DNAH2ENST00000570791.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.481G>A p.Gly161Arg missense_variant 5/141 Q9P225-3
DNAH2ENST00000389173.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.481G>A p.Gly161Arg missense_variant 4/852 P1Q9P225-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251450
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000291

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 07, 2022The c.481G>A (p.G161R) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the DNAH2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 481, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 161 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.84
Gain of phosphorylation at T162 (P = 0.131);Gain of phosphorylation at T162 (P = 0.131);Gain of phosphorylation at T162 (P = 0.131);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.79
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs915777179; hg19: chr17-7636486; API