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GeneBe

17-79735320-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_178543.5(ENPP7):c.677T>A(p.Leu226His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,613,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ENPP7
NM_178543.5 missense

Scores

12
3
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
ENPP7 (HGNC:23764): (ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 7) The protein encoded by this gene is an intestinal alkaline sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase that converts sphingomyelin to ceramide and phosphocholine. The encoded protein is anchored in the cell membrane, and it may function to protect the intestinal mucosa from inflammation and tumorigenesis. This protein is glycosylated and also exhibits lysophosphatidylcholine hydrolase activity. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.968

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ENPP7NM_178543.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.677T>A p.Leu226His missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000328313.10
ENPP7XM_011524737.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.770T>A p.Leu257His missense_variant 3/5
ENPP7XR_001752505.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.874T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ENPP7ENST00000328313.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.677T>A p.Leu226His missense_variant 3/61 NM_178543.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
9
AN:
250482
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135606
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461158
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726896
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74194
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 14, 2021The c.677T>A (p.L226H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ENPP7 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 677, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 226 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.90
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0318);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.1
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782033167; hg19: chr17-77709119; API